{"id":111,"date":"2025-05-08T10:00:26","date_gmt":"2025-05-08T13:00:26","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/christianart.ru\/?page_id=111"},"modified":"2025-05-13T22:29:13","modified_gmt":"2025-05-13T19:29:13","slug":"%d0%bf%d1%80%d0%be%d1%82%d0%b5%d1%81%d1%82%d0%b0%d0%bd%d1%81%d0%ba%d0%b8%d0%b5-%d1%85%d1%80%d0%b0%d0%bc%d1%8b","status":"publish","type":"page","link":"https:\/\/christianart.ru\/?page_id=111","title":{"rendered":"\u041f\u0440\u043e\u0442\u0435\u0441\u0442\u0430\u043d\u0441\u043a\u0438\u0435 \u0445\u0440\u0430\u043c\u044b"},"content":{"rendered":"\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">\u0426\u0435\u0440\u043a\u043e\u0432\u044c \u0435\u0432\u0430\u043d\u0433\u0435\u043b\u044c\u0441\u043a\u0438\u0445 \u0445\u0440\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0438\u0430\u043d-\u0431\u0430\u043f\u0442\u0438\u0441\u0442\u043e\u0432 \u0433. \u0421\u0430\u043d\u043a\u0442-\u041f\u0435\u0442\u0435\u0440\u0431\u0443\u0440\u0433&nbsp;(\u041a\u043e\u043b\u043f\u0438\u043d\u043e)<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<figure data-wp-context=\"{&quot;imageId&quot;:&quot;6a765a17d45d5&quot;}\" data-wp-interactive=\"core\/image\" class=\"wp-block-image size-full wp-lightbox-container\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"567\" height=\"425\" data-wp-class--hide=\"state.isContentHidden\" data-wp-class--show=\"state.isContentVisible\" data-wp-init=\"callbacks.setButtonStyles\" data-wp-on-async--click=\"actions.showLightbox\" data-wp-on-async--load=\"callbacks.setButtonStyles\" data-wp-on-async-window--resize=\"callbacks.setButtonStyles\" src=\"https:\/\/christianart.ru\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/05\/EXB_Peterburg.jpg\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-337\" srcset=\"https:\/\/christianart.ru\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/05\/EXB_Peterburg.jpg 567w, https:\/\/christianart.ru\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/05\/EXB_Peterburg-300x225.jpg 300w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 567px) 100vw, 567px\" \/><button\n\t\t\tclass=\"lightbox-trigger\"\n\t\t\ttype=\"button\"\n\t\t\taria-haspopup=\"dialog\"\n\t\t\taria-label=\"\u0423\u0432\u0435\u043b\u0438\u0447\u0438\u0442\u044c\"\n\t\t\tdata-wp-init=\"callbacks.initTriggerButton\"\n\t\t\tdata-wp-on-async--click=\"actions.showLightbox\"\n\t\t\tdata-wp-style--right=\"state.imageButtonRight\"\n\t\t\tdata-wp-style--top=\"state.imageButtonTop\"\n\t\t>\n\t\t\t<svg xmlns=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg\" width=\"12\" height=\"12\" fill=\"none\" viewBox=\"0 0 12 12\">\n\t\t\t\t<path fill=\"#fff\" d=\"M2 0a2 2 0 0 0-2 2v2h1.5V2a.5.5 0 0 1 .5-.5h2V0H2Zm2 10.5H2a.5.5 0 0 1-.5-.5V8H0v2a2 2 0 0 0 2 2h2v-1.5ZM8 12v-1.5h2a.5.5 0 0 0 .5-.5V8H12v2a2 2 0 0 1-2 2H8Zm2-12a2 2 0 0 1 2 2v2h-1.5V2a.5.5 0 0 0-.5-.5H8V0h2Z\" \/>\n\t\t\t<\/svg>\n\t\t<\/button><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>\u0426\u0435\u0440\u043a\u043e\u0432\u044c \u0435\u0432\u0430\u043d\u0433\u0435\u043b\u044c\u0441\u043a\u0438\u0445 \u0445\u0440\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0438\u0430\u043d-\u0431\u0430\u043f\u0442\u0438\u0441\u0442\u043e\u0432 \u0433. \u0421\u0430\u043d\u043a\u0442-\u041f\u0435\u0442\u0435\u0440\u0431\u0443\u0440\u0433&nbsp;<\/strong>(\u041a\u043e\u043b\u043f\u0438\u043d\u043e) \u0441 \u0431\u0430\u0448\u043d\u0435\u0439, \u0443\u0441\u0442\u0440\u0435\u043c\u043b\u0451\u043d\u043d\u043e\u0439 \u0432 \u043d\u0435\u0431\u043e \u0438 \u0443\u0432\u0435\u043d\u0447\u0430\u043d\u043d\u043e\u0439 \u043a\u0440\u0435\u0441\u0442\u043e\u043c. \u041e\u0431\u0449\u0438\u043d\u0430 \u0415\u0425\u0411 \u0441\u0443\u0449\u0435\u0441\u0442\u0432\u0443\u0435\u0442 \u0432 \u041a\u043e\u043b\u043f\u0438\u043d\u043e \u0441 1911 \u0433\u043e\u0434\u0430. \u0412 \u043d\u0430\u0441\u0442\u043e\u044f\u0449\u0435\u0435 \u0432\u0440\u0435\u043c\u044f \u043d\u0430\u0441\u0447\u0438\u0442\u044b\u0432\u0430\u0435\u0442 \u0431\u043e\u043b\u0435\u0435 200 \u0447\u043b\u0435\u043d\u043e\u0432.\u0421\u0442\u0440\u043e\u0438\u0442\u0435\u043b\u044c\u0441\u0442\u0432\u043e \u0445\u0440\u0430\u043c\u0430 \u043d\u0430\u0447\u0430\u043b\u043e\u0441\u044c \u043b\u0435\u0442\u043e\u043c 1995 \u0433\u043e\u0434\u0430 \u043f\u043e \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0435\u043a\u0442\u0443 \u043f\u0435\u0442\u0435\u0440\u0431\u0443\u0440\u0433\u0441\u043a\u043e\u0433\u043e \u0430\u0440\u0445\u0438\u0442\u0435\u043a\u0442\u043e\u0440\u0430 \u0421.\u041a.\u0411\u043e\u0440\u0438\u0441\u0435\u043d\u043a\u043e\u0432\u043e\u0439. \u041a \u043a\u043e\u043d\u0446\u0443 1998 \u0433. \u0441\u0442\u0440\u043e\u0439\u043a\u0430 \u0431\u044b\u043b\u0430 \u0437\u0430\u0432\u0435\u0440\u0448\u0435\u043d\u0430.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<hr class=\"wp-block-separator has-alpha-channel-opacity is-style-dots\"\/>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">\u0415\u0432\u0430\u043d\u0433\u0435\u043b\u0438\u0447\u0435\u0441\u043a\u043e-\u043b\u044e\u0442\u0435\u0440\u0430\u043d\u0441\u043a\u0430\u044f \u0446\u0435\u0440\u043a\u043e\u0432\u044c \u0441\u0432. \u041f\u0435\u0442\u0440\u0430 \u0438 \u041f\u0430\u0432\u043b\u0430<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<figure data-wp-context=\"{&quot;imageId&quot;:&quot;6a765a17d517c&quot;}\" data-wp-interactive=\"core\/image\" class=\"wp-block-image size-full wp-lightbox-container\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"567\" height=\"425\" data-wp-class--hide=\"state.isContentHidden\" data-wp-class--show=\"state.isContentVisible\" data-wp-init=\"callbacks.setButtonStyles\" data-wp-on-async--click=\"actions.showLightbox\" data-wp-on-async--load=\"callbacks.setButtonStyles\" data-wp-on-async-window--resize=\"callbacks.setButtonStyles\" src=\"https:\/\/christianart.ru\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/05\/Luteran_Peterburg.jpg\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-338\" srcset=\"https:\/\/christianart.ru\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/05\/Luteran_Peterburg.jpg 567w, https:\/\/christianart.ru\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/05\/Luteran_Peterburg-300x225.jpg 300w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 567px) 100vw, 567px\" \/><button\n\t\t\tclass=\"lightbox-trigger\"\n\t\t\ttype=\"button\"\n\t\t\taria-haspopup=\"dialog\"\n\t\t\taria-label=\"\u0423\u0432\u0435\u043b\u0438\u0447\u0438\u0442\u044c\"\n\t\t\tdata-wp-init=\"callbacks.initTriggerButton\"\n\t\t\tdata-wp-on-async--click=\"actions.showLightbox\"\n\t\t\tdata-wp-style--right=\"state.imageButtonRight\"\n\t\t\tdata-wp-style--top=\"state.imageButtonTop\"\n\t\t>\n\t\t\t<svg xmlns=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg\" width=\"12\" height=\"12\" fill=\"none\" viewBox=\"0 0 12 12\">\n\t\t\t\t<path fill=\"#fff\" d=\"M2 0a2 2 0 0 0-2 2v2h1.5V2a.5.5 0 0 1 .5-.5h2V0H2Zm2 10.5H2a.5.5 0 0 1-.5-.5V8H0v2a2 2 0 0 0 2 2h2v-1.5ZM8 12v-1.5h2a.5.5 0 0 0 .5-.5V8H12v2a2 2 0 0 1-2 2H8Zm2-12a2 2 0 0 1 2 2v2h-1.5V2a.5.5 0 0 0-.5-.5H8V0h2Z\" \/>\n\t\t\t<\/svg>\n\t\t<\/button><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>\u0415\u0432\u0430\u043d\u0433\u0435\u043b\u0438\u0447\u0435\u0441\u043a\u043e-\u043b\u044e\u0442\u0435\u0440\u0430\u043d\u0441\u043a\u0430\u044f \u0446\u0435\u0440\u043a\u043e\u0432\u044c \u0441\u0432. \u041f\u0435\u0442\u0440\u0430 \u0438 \u041f\u0430\u0432\u043b\u0430<\/strong>&nbsp;\u043d\u0430 \u041d\u0435\u0432\u0441\u043a\u043e\u043c \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0441\u043f\u0435\u043a\u0442\u0435 \u0432 \u0421\u0430\u043d\u043a\u0442-\u041f\u0435\u0442\u0435\u0440\u0431\u0443\u0440\u0433\u0435. \u0417\u0434\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0435 \u0432\u043e\u0437\u0432\u0435\u0434\u0435\u043d\u043e \u043f\u043e \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0435\u043a\u0442\u0443 \u0410.\u041f. \u0411\u0440\u044e\u043b\u043b\u043e\u0432\u0430 (\u0431\u0440\u0430\u0442 \u0438\u0437\u0432\u0435\u0441\u0442\u043d\u043e\u0433\u043e \u0445\u0443\u0434\u043e\u0436\u043d\u0438\u043a\u0430 \u041a.\u041f. \u0411\u0440\u044e\u043b\u043b\u043e\u0432\u0430) \u0432 1832-1838 \u0433\u043e\u0434\u0430\u0445. \u0412 1938 \u0433\u043e\u0434\u0443 \u0446\u0435\u0440\u043a\u043e\u0432\u044c \u0431\u044b\u043b\u0430 \u0437\u0430\u043a\u0440\u044b\u0442\u0430, \u0432 \u043d\u0435\u0439 \u0443\u0441\u0442\u0440\u043e\u0438\u043b\u0438 \u0441\u043a\u043b\u0430\u0434 \u0438 \u043e\u0432\u043e\u0449\u0435\u0445\u0440\u0430\u043d\u0438\u043b\u0438\u0449\u0435, \u0430 \u0432 1956 \u0433\u043e\u0434\u0443 \u2014 \u0431\u0430\u0441\u0441\u0435\u0439\u043d \u0411\u0430\u043b\u0442\u0438\u0439\u0441\u043a\u043e\u0433\u043e \u043c\u043e\u0440\u0441\u043a\u043e\u0433\u043e \u043f\u0430\u0440\u043e\u0445\u043e\u0434\u0441\u0442\u0432\u0430. \u0426\u0435\u043d\u043d\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0438 \u0446\u0435\u0440\u043a\u0432\u0438 \u0432\u044b\u0432\u0435\u0437\u043b\u0438 \u0432 \u042d\u0440\u043c\u0438\u0442\u0430\u0436 \u0438 \u0434\u0440\u0443\u0433\u0438\u0435 \u043c\u0443\u0437\u0435\u0438. \u0412 1992 \u0433\u043e\u0434\u0430 \u0437\u0434\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0435 \u043f\u0435\u0440\u0435\u0434\u0430\u043b\u0438 \u041d\u0435\u043c\u0435\u0446\u043a\u043e\u0439 \u0435\u0432\u0430\u043d\u0433\u0435\u043b\u0438\u0447\u0435\u0441\u043a\u043e-\u043b\u044e\u0442\u0435\u0440\u0430\u043d\u0441\u043a\u043e\u0439 \u043e\u0431\u0449\u0438\u043d\u0435. \u041e\u043d\u043e \u0438\u043c\u0435\u0435\u0442 \u0441\u0442\u0430\u0442\u0443\u0441 \u043a\u0430\u0444\u0435\u0434\u0440\u0430\u043b\u044c\u043d\u043e\u0433\u043e \u0441\u043e\u0431\u043e\u0440\u0430. \u0412 1993-1997 \u0433\u043e\u0434\u0430\u0445 \u0445\u0440\u0430\u043c \u043e\u0442\u0440\u0435\u0441\u0442\u0430\u0432\u0440\u0438\u0440\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d \u0438 \u043e\u0441\u0432\u044f\u0449\u0451\u043d.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<hr class=\"wp-block-separator has-alpha-channel-opacity is-style-dots\"\/>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">\u0421\u043e\u0431\u043e\u0440 \u0441\u0432. \u0410\u043d\u0434\u0440\u0435\u044f \u0430\u043d\u0433\u043b\u0438\u043a\u0430\u043d\u0441\u043a\u043e\u0439 \u0446\u0435\u0440\u043a\u0432\u0438<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<figure data-wp-context=\"{&quot;imageId&quot;:&quot;6a765a17d584b&quot;}\" data-wp-interactive=\"core\/image\" class=\"wp-block-image size-full wp-lightbox-container\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"567\" height=\"419\" data-wp-class--hide=\"state.isContentHidden\" data-wp-class--show=\"state.isContentVisible\" data-wp-init=\"callbacks.setButtonStyles\" data-wp-on-async--click=\"actions.showLightbox\" data-wp-on-async--load=\"callbacks.setButtonStyles\" data-wp-on-async-window--resize=\"callbacks.setButtonStyles\" src=\"https:\/\/christianart.ru\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/05\/Anglican.jpg\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-339\" srcset=\"https:\/\/christianart.ru\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/05\/Anglican.jpg 567w, https:\/\/christianart.ru\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/05\/Anglican-300x222.jpg 300w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 567px) 100vw, 567px\" \/><button\n\t\t\tclass=\"lightbox-trigger\"\n\t\t\ttype=\"button\"\n\t\t\taria-haspopup=\"dialog\"\n\t\t\taria-label=\"\u0423\u0432\u0435\u043b\u0438\u0447\u0438\u0442\u044c\"\n\t\t\tdata-wp-init=\"callbacks.initTriggerButton\"\n\t\t\tdata-wp-on-async--click=\"actions.showLightbox\"\n\t\t\tdata-wp-style--right=\"state.imageButtonRight\"\n\t\t\tdata-wp-style--top=\"state.imageButtonTop\"\n\t\t>\n\t\t\t<svg xmlns=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg\" width=\"12\" height=\"12\" fill=\"none\" viewBox=\"0 0 12 12\">\n\t\t\t\t<path fill=\"#fff\" d=\"M2 0a2 2 0 0 0-2 2v2h1.5V2a.5.5 0 0 1 .5-.5h2V0H2Zm2 10.5H2a.5.5 0 0 1-.5-.5V8H0v2a2 2 0 0 0 2 2h2v-1.5ZM8 12v-1.5h2a.5.5 0 0 0 .5-.5V8H12v2a2 2 0 0 1-2 2H8Zm2-12a2 2 0 0 1 2 2v2h-1.5V2a.5.5 0 0 0-.5-.5H8V0h2Z\" \/>\n\t\t\t<\/svg>\n\t\t<\/button><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>\u0421\u043e\u0431\u043e\u0440 \u0441\u0432. \u0410\u043d\u0434\u0440\u0435\u044f \u0430\u043d\u0433\u043b\u0438\u043a\u0430\u043d\u0441\u043a\u043e\u0439 \u0446\u0435\u0440\u043a\u0432\u0438<\/strong>&nbsp;\u0432 \u041c\u043e\u0441\u043a\u0432\u0435. \u0417\u0434\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0435 \u043f\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0440\u043e\u0435\u043d\u043e c 1882 \u043f\u043e 1884 \u0433\u043e\u0434 \u043f\u043e \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0435\u043a\u0442\u0443 \u0430\u043d\u0433\u043b\u0438\u0439\u0441\u043a\u043e\u0433\u043e \u0430\u0440\u0445\u0438\u0442\u0435\u043a\u0442\u043e\u0440\u0430 \u0420\u0438\u0447\u0430\u0440\u0434\u0430 \u041d\u0438\u043b\u043b\u0430 \u0424\u0440\u0438\u043c\u0435\u043d\u0430 \u0432 \u0432\u0438\u043a\u0442\u043e\u0440\u0438\u0430\u043d\u0441\u043a\u043e\u043c \u0441\u0442\u0438\u043b\u0435, \u0441\u0442\u0438\u043b\u0438\u0437\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d\u043d\u044b\u043c \u043f\u043e\u0434 \u0441\u0442\u0430\u0440\u0438\u043d\u043d\u0443\u044e \u0430\u043d\u0433\u043b\u0438\u0439\u0441\u043a\u0443\u044e \u0433\u043e\u0442\u0438\u043a\u0443. \u0421\u0442\u0440\u043e\u0438\u0442\u0435\u043b\u044c\u0441\u0442\u0432\u043e \u0432\u0435\u043b\u043e\u0441\u044c \u043f\u043e\u0434 \u043d\u0435\u043f\u043e\u0441\u0440\u0435\u0434\u0441\u0442\u0432\u0435\u043d\u043d\u044b\u043c \u0440\u0443\u043a\u043e\u0432\u043e\u0434\u0441\u0442\u0432\u043e\u043c \u043c\u043e\u0441\u043a\u043e\u0432\u0441\u043a\u043e\u0433\u043e \u0430\u0440\u0445\u0438\u0442\u0435\u043a\u0442\u043e\u0440\u0430&nbsp;\u0411\u043e\u0440\u0438\u0441\u0430 \u0424\u0440\u0435\u0439\u0434\u0435\u043d\u0431\u0435\u0440\u0433\u0430. \u041e\u043d\u0430 \u0432\u044b\u0433\u043b\u044f\u0434\u0435\u043b\u0430 \u043a\u0430\u043a \u0442\u0438\u043f\u0438\u0447\u043d\u0430\u044f \u0430\u043d\u0433\u043b\u0438\u0439\u0441\u043a\u0430\u044f \u043f\u0440\u0438\u0445\u043e\u0434\u0441\u043a\u0430\u044f \u0446\u0435\u0440\u043a\u043e\u0432\u044c.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<hr class=\"wp-block-separator has-alpha-channel-opacity is-style-dots\"\/>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">\u041c\u043e\u0441\u043a\u043e\u0432\u0441\u043a\u0430\u044f \u0446\u0435\u043d\u0442\u0440\u0430\u043b\u044c\u043d\u0430\u044f \u0446\u0435\u0440\u043a\u043e\u0432\u044c \u0435\u0432\u0430\u043d\u0433\u0435\u043b\u044c\u0441\u043a\u0438\u0445 \u0445\u0440\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0438\u0430\u043d-\u0431\u0430\u043f\u0442\u0438\u0441\u0442\u043e\u0432<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<figure data-wp-context=\"{&quot;imageId&quot;:&quot;6a765a17d5f54&quot;}\" data-wp-interactive=\"core\/image\" class=\"wp-block-image size-full wp-lightbox-container\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"567\" height=\"425\" data-wp-class--hide=\"state.isContentHidden\" data-wp-class--show=\"state.isContentVisible\" data-wp-init=\"callbacks.setButtonStyles\" data-wp-on-async--click=\"actions.showLightbox\" data-wp-on-async--load=\"callbacks.setButtonStyles\" data-wp-on-async-window--resize=\"callbacks.setButtonStyles\" src=\"https:\/\/christianart.ru\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/05\/EXB_Moscow.jpg\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-340\" srcset=\"https:\/\/christianart.ru\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/05\/EXB_Moscow.jpg 567w, https:\/\/christianart.ru\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/05\/EXB_Moscow-300x225.jpg 300w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 567px) 100vw, 567px\" \/><button\n\t\t\tclass=\"lightbox-trigger\"\n\t\t\ttype=\"button\"\n\t\t\taria-haspopup=\"dialog\"\n\t\t\taria-label=\"\u0423\u0432\u0435\u043b\u0438\u0447\u0438\u0442\u044c\"\n\t\t\tdata-wp-init=\"callbacks.initTriggerButton\"\n\t\t\tdata-wp-on-async--click=\"actions.showLightbox\"\n\t\t\tdata-wp-style--right=\"state.imageButtonRight\"\n\t\t\tdata-wp-style--top=\"state.imageButtonTop\"\n\t\t>\n\t\t\t<svg xmlns=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg\" width=\"12\" height=\"12\" fill=\"none\" viewBox=\"0 0 12 12\">\n\t\t\t\t<path fill=\"#fff\" d=\"M2 0a2 2 0 0 0-2 2v2h1.5V2a.5.5 0 0 1 .5-.5h2V0H2Zm2 10.5H2a.5.5 0 0 1-.5-.5V8H0v2a2 2 0 0 0 2 2h2v-1.5ZM8 12v-1.5h2a.5.5 0 0 0 .5-.5V8H12v2a2 2 0 0 1-2 2H8Zm2-12a2 2 0 0 1 2 2v2h-1.5V2a.5.5 0 0 0-.5-.5H8V0h2Z\" \/>\n\t\t\t<\/svg>\n\t\t<\/button><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>\u041c\u043e\u0441\u043a\u043e\u0432\u0441\u043a\u0430\u044f \u0446\u0435\u043d\u0442\u0440\u0430\u043b\u044c\u043d\u0430\u044f \u0446\u0435\u0440\u043a\u043e\u0432\u044c \u0435\u0432\u0430\u043d\u0433\u0435\u043b\u044c\u0441\u043a\u0438\u0445 \u0445\u0440\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0438\u0430\u043d-\u0431\u0430\u043f\u0442\u0438\u0441\u0442\u043e\u0432&nbsp;<\/strong>\u044f\u0432\u043b\u044f\u0435\u0442\u0441\u044f \u043e\u0434\u043d\u043e\u0439 \u0438\u0437 \u0441\u0442\u0430\u0440\u0435\u0439\u0448\u0438\u0445 \u0438 \u0441\u0430\u043c\u044b\u0445 \u043a\u0440\u0443\u043f\u043d\u044b\u0445 \u0446\u0435\u0440\u043a\u0432\u0435\u0439 \u0435\u0432\u0430\u043d\u0433\u0435\u043b\u044c\u0441\u043a\u043e-\u0431\u0430\u043f\u0442\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0441\u043a\u043e\u0433\u043e \u0431\u0440\u0430\u0442\u0441\u0442\u0432\u0430. \u041e\u0442\u043a\u0440\u044b\u0442\u0438\u0435 \u043c\u043e\u043b\u0438\u0442\u0432\u0435\u043d\u043d\u043e\u0433\u043e \u0434\u043e\u043c\u0430 \u0435\u0432\u0430\u043d\u0433\u0435\u043b\u044c\u0441\u043a\u0438\u0445 \u0445\u0440\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0438\u0430\u043d \u0441\u043e\u0441\u0442\u043e\u044f\u043b\u043e\u0441\u044c \u0432 1917 \u0433\u043e\u0434\u0430 \u0432 \u043f\u043e\u043c\u0435\u0449\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0438 \u0431\u044b\u0432\u0448\u0435\u0439 \u0440\u0435\u0444\u043e\u0440\u043c\u0430\u0442\u0441\u043a\u043e\u0439 \u0446\u0435\u0440\u043a\u0432\u0438. \u0412 \u043f\u0435\u0440\u0438\u043e\u0434 \u0441\u043e\u0432\u0435\u0442\u0441\u043a\u043e\u0439 \u0432\u043b\u0430\u0441\u0442\u0438 \u0446\u0435\u0440\u043a\u043e\u0432\u044c \u0432 \u041c\u0430\u043b\u043e\u043c \u0412\u0443\u0437\u043e\u0432\u0441\u043a\u043e\u043c \u043f\u0435\u0440\u0435\u0443\u043b\u043a\u0435 (\u043d\u044b\u043d\u0435 \u2014 \u041c\u0430\u043b\u044b\u0439 \u0422\u0440\u0435\u0445\u0441\u0432\u044f\u0442\u0438\u0442\u0435\u043b\u044c\u0441\u043a\u0438\u0439) \u043e\u0441\u0442\u0430\u0432\u0430\u043b\u0430\u0441\u044c \u0435\u0434\u0438\u043d\u0441\u0442\u0432\u0435\u043d\u043d\u044b\u043c \u043e\u0442\u043a\u0440\u044b\u0442\u044b\u043c \u043c\u0435\u0441\u0442\u043e\u043c \u0434\u043b\u044f \u0431\u043e\u0433\u043e\u0441\u043b\u0443\u0436\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0439 (\u0438\u0437 \u0432\u0441\u0435\u0445 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0442\u0435\u0441\u0442\u0430\u043d\u0442\u0441\u043a\u0438\u0445 \u0446\u0435\u0440\u043a\u0432\u0435\u0439 \u0432 \u041c\u043e\u0441\u043a\u0432\u0435) \u043d\u0430 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0442\u044f\u0436\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0438 \u043e\u043a\u043e\u043b\u043e 70 \u043b\u0435\u0442.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-gallery has-nested-images columns-default is-cropped wp-block-gallery-1 is-layout-flex wp-block-gallery-is-layout-flex\">\n<figure data-wp-context=\"{&quot;imageId&quot;:&quot;6a765a17d63b5&quot;}\" data-wp-interactive=\"core\/image\" class=\"wp-block-image size-large wp-lightbox-container\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"425\" height=\"567\" data-wp-class--hide=\"state.isContentHidden\" data-wp-class--show=\"state.isContentVisible\" data-wp-init=\"callbacks.setButtonStyles\" data-wp-on-async--click=\"actions.showLightbox\" data-wp-on-async--load=\"callbacks.setButtonStyles\" data-wp-on-async-window--resize=\"callbacks.setButtonStyles\" data-id=\"341\" src=\"https:\/\/christianart.ru\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/05\/EXB_Moscow1.jpg\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-341\" srcset=\"https:\/\/christianart.ru\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/05\/EXB_Moscow1.jpg 425w, https:\/\/christianart.ru\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/05\/EXB_Moscow1-225x300.jpg 225w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 425px) 100vw, 425px\" \/><button\n\t\t\tclass=\"lightbox-trigger\"\n\t\t\ttype=\"button\"\n\t\t\taria-haspopup=\"dialog\"\n\t\t\taria-label=\"\u0423\u0432\u0435\u043b\u0438\u0447\u0438\u0442\u044c\"\n\t\t\tdata-wp-init=\"callbacks.initTriggerButton\"\n\t\t\tdata-wp-on-async--click=\"actions.showLightbox\"\n\t\t\tdata-wp-style--right=\"state.imageButtonRight\"\n\t\t\tdata-wp-style--top=\"state.imageButtonTop\"\n\t\t>\n\t\t\t<svg xmlns=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg\" width=\"12\" height=\"12\" fill=\"none\" viewBox=\"0 0 12 12\">\n\t\t\t\t<path fill=\"#fff\" d=\"M2 0a2 2 0 0 0-2 2v2h1.5V2a.5.5 0 0 1 .5-.5h2V0H2Zm2 10.5H2a.5.5 0 0 1-.5-.5V8H0v2a2 2 0 0 0 2 2h2v-1.5ZM8 12v-1.5h2a.5.5 0 0 0 .5-.5V8H12v2a2 2 0 0 1-2 2H8Zm2-12a2 2 0 0 1 2 2v2h-1.5V2a.5.5 0 0 0-.5-.5H8V0h2Z\" \/>\n\t\t\t<\/svg>\n\t\t<\/button><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<figure data-wp-context=\"{&quot;imageId&quot;:&quot;6a765a17d677e&quot;}\" data-wp-interactive=\"core\/image\" class=\"wp-block-image size-large wp-lightbox-container\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"567\" height=\"425\" data-wp-class--hide=\"state.isContentHidden\" data-wp-class--show=\"state.isContentVisible\" data-wp-init=\"callbacks.setButtonStyles\" data-wp-on-async--click=\"actions.showLightbox\" data-wp-on-async--load=\"callbacks.setButtonStyles\" data-wp-on-async-window--resize=\"callbacks.setButtonStyles\" data-id=\"342\" src=\"https:\/\/christianart.ru\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/05\/EXB_Moscow_organ.jpg\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-342\" srcset=\"https:\/\/christianart.ru\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/05\/EXB_Moscow_organ.jpg 567w, https:\/\/christianart.ru\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/05\/EXB_Moscow_organ-300x225.jpg 300w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 567px) 100vw, 567px\" \/><button\n\t\t\tclass=\"lightbox-trigger\"\n\t\t\ttype=\"button\"\n\t\t\taria-haspopup=\"dialog\"\n\t\t\taria-label=\"\u0423\u0432\u0435\u043b\u0438\u0447\u0438\u0442\u044c\"\n\t\t\tdata-wp-init=\"callbacks.initTriggerButton\"\n\t\t\tdata-wp-on-async--click=\"actions.showLightbox\"\n\t\t\tdata-wp-style--right=\"state.imageButtonRight\"\n\t\t\tdata-wp-style--top=\"state.imageButtonTop\"\n\t\t>\n\t\t\t<svg xmlns=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg\" width=\"12\" height=\"12\" fill=\"none\" viewBox=\"0 0 12 12\">\n\t\t\t\t<path fill=\"#fff\" d=\"M2 0a2 2 0 0 0-2 2v2h1.5V2a.5.5 0 0 1 .5-.5h2V0H2Zm2 10.5H2a.5.5 0 0 1-.5-.5V8H0v2a2 2 0 0 0 2 2h2v-1.5ZM8 12v-1.5h2a.5.5 0 0 0 .5-.5V8H12v2a2 2 0 0 1-2 2H8Zm2-12a2 2 0 0 1 2 2v2h-1.5V2a.5.5 0 0 0-.5-.5H8V0h2Z\" \/>\n\t\t\t<\/svg>\n\t\t<\/button><\/figure>\n<\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p>\u041e\u0440\u0433\u0430\u043d \u0426\u0435\u043d\u0442\u0440\u0430\u043b\u044c\u043d\u043e\u0439 \u0426\u0435\u0440\u043a\u0432\u0438 \u0435\u0432\u0430\u043d\u0433\u0435\u043b\u044c\u0441\u043a\u0438\u0445 \u0445\u0440\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0438\u0430\u043d-\u0431\u0430\u043f\u0442\u0438\u0441\u0442\u043e\u0432 \u0433. \u041c\u043e\u0441\u043a\u0432\u044b \u2014 \u0443\u043d\u0438\u043a\u0430\u043b\u044c\u043d\u044b\u0439 \u043f\u0430\u043c\u044f\u0442\u043d\u0438\u043a \u043d\u0435\u043c\u0435\u0446\u043a\u043e\u0433\u043e \u0440\u043e\u043c\u0430\u043d\u0442\u0438\u0437\u043c\u0430 \u0425I\u0425 \u0432\u0435\u043a\u0430 \u0440\u0430\u0431\u043e\u0442\u044b \u0438\u0437\u0432\u0435\u0441\u0442\u043d\u043e\u0433\u043e \u0432 \u0413\u0435\u0440\u043c\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0438 \u043c\u0430\u0441\u0442\u0435\u0440\u0430 \u042d\u0440\u043d\u0441\u0442\u0430 \u0420\u0451\u0432\u0435\u0440\u0430 (1857-1923) \u043f\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0440\u043e\u0435\u043d \u0432 1898 \u0433. \u041e\u043d \u044f\u0432\u043b\u044f\u0435\u0442\u0441\u044f \u0435\u0434\u0438\u043d\u0441\u0442\u0432\u0435\u043d\u043d\u044b\u043c \u0438\u043d\u0441\u0442\u0440\u0443\u043c\u0435\u043d\u0442\u043e\u043c \u0420\u0451\u0432\u0435\u0440\u0430 \u0432\u043d\u0435 \u0413\u0435\u0440\u043c\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0438. \u0415\u0433\u043e \u0441\u0442\u0440\u043e\u0438\u0442\u0435\u043b\u044c\u0441\u0442\u0432\u043e \u0432\u0435\u043b\u043e\u0441\u044c \u0432 \u0442\u0435\u0447\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0435 \u0434\u0432\u0443\u0445 \u043b\u0435\u0442 \u043d\u0430 \u0441\u0440\u0435\u0434\u0441\u0442\u0432\u0430 \u043e\u0431\u0449\u0438\u043d\u044b. \u0423 \u043e\u0440\u0433\u0430\u043d\u0430 38 \u0440\u0435\u0433\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0440\u043e\u0432, \u0440\u0430\u0441\u043f\u0440\u0435\u0434\u0435\u043b\u0451\u043d\u043d\u044b\u0445 \u043d\u0430 \u0442\u0440\u0451\u0445 \u043c\u0430\u043d\u0443\u0430\u043b\u0430\u0445 \u0438 \u043f\u0435\u0434\u0430\u043b\u0438, \u043f\u043d\u0435\u0432\u043c\u0430\u0442\u0438\u0447\u0435\u0441\u043a\u0430\u044f \u0442\u0440\u0430\u043a\u0442\u0443\u0440\u0430. \u041f\u043e 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\u043a\u0430\u043a\u0438\u043c-\u043b\u0438\u0431\u043e \u043f\u0435\u0440\u0435\u0441\u0442\u0440\u043e\u0439\u043a\u0430\u043c \u0438 \u043f\u043e\u0442\u043e\u043c\u0443 \u0434\u043e \u043d\u0430\u0448\u0438\u0445 \u0434\u043d\u0435\u0439 \u0441\u043e\u0445\u0440\u0430\u043d\u0438\u043b\u0441\u044f \u0435\u0433\u043e \u043f\u0435\u0440\u0432\u043e\u0437\u0434\u0430\u043d\u043d\u044b\u0439 \u043e\u0431\u043b\u0438\u043a. \u0412 1990 \u0433. \u0438\u043d\u0441\u0442\u0440\u0443\u043c\u0435\u043d\u0442 \u043f\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0430\u0432\u043b\u0435\u043d \u043d\u0430 \u0443\u0447\u0451\u0442 \u043a\u0430\u043a \u043f\u0430\u043c\u044f\u0442\u043d\u0438\u043a \u0438\u0441\u0442\u043e\u0440\u0438\u0438 \u0438 \u043a\u0443\u043b\u044c\u0442\u0443\u0440\u044b. \u0411\u0435\u0441\u043f\u043b\u0430\u0442\u043d\u044b\u0435 \u0432\u0435\u0447\u0435\u0440\u0430 \u043e\u0440\u0433\u0430\u043d\u043d\u043e\u0439 \u043c\u0443\u0437\u044b\u043a\u0438 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0445\u043e\u0434\u044f\u0442 \u043a\u0430\u0436\u0434\u043e\u0435 \u043f\u043e\u0441\u043b\u0435\u0434\u043d\u0435\u0435 \u0432\u043e\u0441\u043a\u0440\u0435\u0441\u0435\u043d\u044c\u0435 \u043c\u0435\u0441\u044f\u0446\u0430 (\u043a\u0440\u043e\u043c\u0435 \u043b\u0435\u0442\u0430) \u0432 15:00 \u0447\u0430\u0441.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<hr class=\"wp-block-separator has-alpha-channel-opacity is-style-dots\"\/>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">\u0426\u0435\u0440\u043a\u043e\u0432\u044c \u0435\u0432\u0430\u043d\u0433\u0435\u043b\u044c\u0441\u043a\u0438\u0445 \u0445\u0440\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0438\u0430\u043d-\u0431\u0430\u043f\u0442\u0438\u0441\u0442\u043e\u0432 \u00ab\u0413\u043e\u043b\u0433\u043e\u0444\u0430\u00bb<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<figure data-wp-context=\"{&quot;imageId&quot;:&quot;6a765a17d71cd&quot;}\" data-wp-interactive=\"core\/image\" class=\"wp-block-image size-full wp-lightbox-container\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"709\" height=\"531\" data-wp-class--hide=\"state.isContentHidden\" data-wp-class--show=\"state.isContentVisible\" data-wp-init=\"callbacks.setButtonStyles\" data-wp-on-async--click=\"actions.showLightbox\" data-wp-on-async--load=\"callbacks.setButtonStyles\" data-wp-on-async-window--resize=\"callbacks.setButtonStyles\" src=\"https:\/\/christianart.ru\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/05\/Leskova.jpg\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-343\" srcset=\"https:\/\/christianart.ru\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/05\/Leskova.jpg 709w, https:\/\/christianart.ru\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/05\/Leskova-300x225.jpg 300w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 709px) 100vw, 709px\" \/><button\n\t\t\tclass=\"lightbox-trigger\"\n\t\t\ttype=\"button\"\n\t\t\taria-haspopup=\"dialog\"\n\t\t\taria-label=\"\u0423\u0432\u0435\u043b\u0438\u0447\u0438\u0442\u044c\"\n\t\t\tdata-wp-init=\"callbacks.initTriggerButton\"\n\t\t\tdata-wp-on-async--click=\"actions.showLightbox\"\n\t\t\tdata-wp-style--right=\"state.imageButtonRight\"\n\t\t\tdata-wp-style--top=\"state.imageButtonTop\"\n\t\t>\n\t\t\t<svg xmlns=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg\" width=\"12\" height=\"12\" fill=\"none\" viewBox=\"0 0 12 12\">\n\t\t\t\t<path fill=\"#fff\" d=\"M2 0a2 2 0 0 0-2 2v2h1.5V2a.5.5 0 0 1 .5-.5h2V0H2Zm2 10.5H2a.5.5 0 0 1-.5-.5V8H0v2a2 2 0 0 0 2 2h2v-1.5ZM8 12v-1.5h2a.5.5 0 0 0 .5-.5V8H12v2a2 2 0 0 1-2 2H8Zm2-12a2 2 0 0 1 2 2v2h-1.5V2a.5.5 0 0 0-.5-.5H8V0h2Z\" \/>\n\t\t\t<\/svg>\n\t\t<\/button><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>\u0426\u0435\u0440\u043a\u043e\u0432\u044c \u0435\u0432\u0430\u043d\u0433\u0435\u043b\u044c\u0441\u043a\u0438\u0445 \u0445\u0440\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0438\u0430\u043d-\u0431\u0430\u043f\u0442\u0438\u0441\u0442\u043e\u0432 \u00ab\u0413\u043e\u043b\u0433\u043e\u0444\u0430\u00bb<\/strong>&nbsp;\u0432 \u0433. \u041c\u043e\u0441\u043a\u0432\u0435. \u0412 1996 \u0433\u043e\u0434\u0443 \u041f\u0440\u0430\u0432\u0438\u0442\u0435\u043b\u044c\u0441\u0442\u0432\u043e \u041c\u043e\u0441\u043a\u0432\u044b \u0432\u044b\u0434\u0435\u043b\u0438\u043b\u043e \u0446\u0435\u0440\u043a\u0432\u0438 \u0437\u0435\u043c\u0435\u043b\u044c\u043d\u044b\u0439 \u0443\u0447\u0430\u0441\u0442\u043e\u043a \u0432 \u0440\u0430\u0439\u043e\u043d\u0435 \u0411\u0438\u0431\u0438\u0440\u0435\u0432\u043e. \u0412 1997 \u0433\u043e\u0434\u0443 \u043d\u0430\u0447\u0430\u043b\u043e\u0441\u044c \u0441\u0442\u0440\u043e\u0438\u0442\u0435\u043b\u044c\u0441\u0442\u0432\u043e \u041c\u043e\u043b\u0438\u0442\u0432\u0435\u043d\u043d\u043e\u0433\u043e \u0434\u043e\u043c\u0430 \u043f\u043e \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0435\u043a\u0442\u0443 \u0430\u0440\u0445\u0438\u0442\u0435\u043a\u0442\u043e\u0440\u0430 \u0412\u0430\u0441\u0438\u043b\u0438\u044f \u041a\u043e\u043d\u0441\u0442\u0430\u043d\u0442\u0438\u043d\u043e\u0432\u0438\u0447\u0430 \u0411\u0435\u043b\u043e\u0432\u0430. \u0421\u0442\u0440\u043e\u0438\u0442\u0435\u043b\u044c\u0441\u0442\u0432\u043e \u0432\u043e\u0437\u0433\u043b\u0430\u0432\u0438\u043b \u0410\u043d\u0430\u0442\u043e\u043b\u0438\u0439 \u0418\u043e\u0441\u0438\u0444\u043e\u0432\u0438\u0447 \u0425\u043e\u043c\u0435\u043d\u043a\u043e, \u0430 \u0432 2008 \u0433\u043e\u0434\u0443 \u0434\u043b\u044f \u0437\u0430\u0432\u0435\u0440\u0448\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f \u0441\u0442\u0440\u043e\u0438\u0442\u0435\u043b\u044c\u0441\u0442\u0432\u0430 \u0431\u044b\u043b \u043f\u0440\u0438\u0433\u043b\u0430\u0448\u0435\u043d \u0421\u0435\u0440\u0433\u0435\u0439 \u041a\u043e\u043d\u0441\u0442\u0430\u043d\u0442\u0438\u043d\u043e\u0432\u0438\u0447 \u0411\u0435\u043b\u043e\u0432. \u0412 2013 \u0433\u043e\u0434\u0443 \u0437\u0434\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0435 \u0431\u044b\u043b\u043e \u0441\u0434\u0430\u043d\u043e \u0432 \u044d\u043a\u0441\u043f\u043b\u0443\u0430\u0442\u0430\u0446\u0438\u044e.&nbsp;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<hr class=\"wp-block-separator has-alpha-channel-opacity is-style-dots\"\/>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">\u0415\u0432\u0430\u043d\u0433\u0435\u043b\u0438\u0447\u0435\u0441\u043a\u043e-\u041b\u044e\u0442\u0435\u0440\u0430\u043d\u0441\u043a\u0438\u0439 \u043a\u0430\u0444\u0435\u0434\u0440\u0430\u043b\u044c\u043d\u044b\u0439 \u0441\u043e\u0431\u043e\u0440 \u0421\u0432\u044f\u0442\u044b\u0445 \u041f\u0435\u0442\u0440\u0430 \u0438 \u041f\u0430\u0432\u043b\u0430<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<figure data-wp-context=\"{&quot;imageId&quot;:&quot;6a765a17d7868&quot;}\" data-wp-interactive=\"core\/image\" class=\"wp-block-image size-full wp-lightbox-container\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"425\" height=\"567\" data-wp-class--hide=\"state.isContentHidden\" data-wp-class--show=\"state.isContentVisible\" data-wp-init=\"callbacks.setButtonStyles\" data-wp-on-async--click=\"actions.showLightbox\" data-wp-on-async--load=\"callbacks.setButtonStyles\" data-wp-on-async-window--resize=\"callbacks.setButtonStyles\" src=\"https:\/\/christianart.ru\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/05\/Luteran_Moscow.jpg\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-344\" srcset=\"https:\/\/christianart.ru\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/05\/Luteran_Moscow.jpg 425w, https:\/\/christianart.ru\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/05\/Luteran_Moscow-225x300.jpg 225w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 425px) 100vw, 425px\" \/><button\n\t\t\tclass=\"lightbox-trigger\"\n\t\t\ttype=\"button\"\n\t\t\taria-haspopup=\"dialog\"\n\t\t\taria-label=\"\u0423\u0432\u0435\u043b\u0438\u0447\u0438\u0442\u044c\"\n\t\t\tdata-wp-init=\"callbacks.initTriggerButton\"\n\t\t\tdata-wp-on-async--click=\"actions.showLightbox\"\n\t\t\tdata-wp-style--right=\"state.imageButtonRight\"\n\t\t\tdata-wp-style--top=\"state.imageButtonTop\"\n\t\t>\n\t\t\t<svg xmlns=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg\" width=\"12\" height=\"12\" fill=\"none\" viewBox=\"0 0 12 12\">\n\t\t\t\t<path fill=\"#fff\" d=\"M2 0a2 2 0 0 0-2 2v2h1.5V2a.5.5 0 0 1 .5-.5h2V0H2Zm2 10.5H2a.5.5 0 0 1-.5-.5V8H0v2a2 2 0 0 0 2 2h2v-1.5ZM8 12v-1.5h2a.5.5 0 0 0 .5-.5V8H12v2a2 2 0 0 1-2 2H8Zm2-12a2 2 0 0 1 2 2v2h-1.5V2a.5.5 0 0 0-.5-.5H8V0h2Z\" \/>\n\t\t\t<\/svg>\n\t\t<\/button><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>\u0415\u0432\u0430\u043d\u0433\u0435\u043b\u0438\u0447\u0435\u0441\u043a\u043e-\u041b\u044e\u0442\u0435\u0440\u0430\u043d\u0441\u043a\u0438\u0439 \u043a\u0430\u0444\u0435\u0434\u0440\u0430\u043b\u044c\u043d\u044b\u0439 \u0441\u043e\u0431\u043e\u0440 \u0421\u0432\u044f\u0442\u044b\u0445 \u041f\u0435\u0442\u0440\u0430 \u0438 \u041f\u0430\u0432\u043b\u0430<\/strong>&nbsp;\u0432 \u0433. \u041c\u043e\u0441\u043a\u0432\u0435 \u2014 \u043e\u0434\u0438\u043d \u0438\u0437 \u0441\u0442\u0430\u0440\u0435\u0439\u0448\u0438\u0445 \u043b\u044e\u0442\u0435\u0440\u0430\u043d\u0441\u043a\u0438\u0445 \u043f\u0440\u0438\u0445\u043e\u0434\u043e\u0432 \u0432 \u0420\u043e\u0441\u0441\u0438\u0438. \u041e\u0431\u0449\u0438\u043d\u0430 \u0446\u0435\u0440\u043a\u0432\u0438 \u0431\u044b\u043b\u0430 \u043e\u0431\u0440\u0430\u0437\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d\u0430 \u0432&nbsp;1626 \u0433\u043e\u0434\u0443.&nbsp; \u041a \u043a\u043e\u043d\u0446\u0443 XIX \u0432\u0435\u043a\u0430 \u043e\u0431\u0449\u0438\u043d\u0430 \u043d\u0430\u0441\u0447\u0438\u0442\u044b\u0432\u0430\u043b\u0430 17 \u0442\u044b\u0441\u044f\u0447 \u0447\u0435\u043b\u043e\u0432\u0435\u043a. \u0412 1898 \u0433\u043e\u0434\u0443 \u0431\u044b\u043b\u043e \u043f\u0440\u0438\u043d\u044f\u0442\u043e \u0440\u0435\u0448\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0435 \u043e \u0441\u0442\u0440\u043e\u0438\u0442\u0435\u043b\u044c\u0441\u0442\u0432\u0435 \u0431\u043e\u043b\u044c\u0448\u043e\u0439 \u0446\u0435\u0440\u043a\u0432\u0438, \u043a\u043e\u0442\u043e\u0440\u0430\u044f \u0432\u043c\u0435\u0441\u0442\u0438\u043b\u0430 \u0431\u044b \u0432\u0441\u0435\u0445 \u043f\u0440\u0438\u0445\u043e\u0436\u0430\u043d. \u0425\u0440\u0430\u043c \u0441\u0442\u0440\u043e\u0438\u043b\u0438 \u043f\u043e \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0435\u043a\u0442\u0443&nbsp;\u0423\u0438\u043b\u044c\u044f\u043c\u0430 \u0412\u0430\u043b\u044c\u043a\u043e\u0442\u0430 \u0430\u0440\u0445\u0438\u0442\u0435\u043a\u0442\u043e\u0440\u043e\u043c&nbsp;\u0412.&nbsp;\u0410.&nbsp;\u041a\u043e\u0441\u0441\u043e\u0432\u044b\u043c \u0432 1903-1905 \u0433\u043e\u0434\u0430\u0445. \u0412 \u043d\u043e\u044f\u0431\u0440\u0435 1936 \u0433\u043e\u0434\u0430 \u0441\u0432\u044f\u0449\u0435\u043d\u043d\u043e\u0441\u043b\u0443\u0436\u0438\u0442\u0435\u043b\u0438 \u0446\u0435\u0440\u043a\u0432\u0438 \u0431\u044b\u043b\u0438 \u0440\u0430\u0441\u0441\u0442\u0440\u0435\u043b\u044f\u043d\u044b \u0438 \u0441\u043b\u0443\u0436\u0431\u044b \u0432 \u0445\u0440\u0430\u043c\u0435 \u043f\u0440\u0435\u043a\u0440\u0430\u0442\u0438\u043b\u0438\u0441\u044c. \u0412 \u0438\u044e\u043b\u0435&nbsp;1992 \u0433\u043e\u0434\u0430&nbsp;\u043f\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0430\u043d\u043e\u0432\u043b\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0435\u043c&nbsp;\u041f\u0440\u0430\u0432\u0438\u0442\u0435\u043b\u044c\u0441\u0442\u0432\u0430 \u041c\u043e\u0441\u043a\u0432\u044b&nbsp;\u043b\u044e\u0442\u0435\u0440\u0430\u043d\u0430\u043c \u0431\u044b\u043b\u043e \u043f\u0435\u0440\u0435\u0434\u0430\u043d\u043e \u0432 \u043f\u043e\u043b\u044c\u0437\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0435 \u0437\u0434\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0435 \u0441\u043e\u0431\u043e\u0440\u0430. 25 \u043e\u043a\u0442\u044f\u0431\u0440\u044f&nbsp;2017 \u0433\u043e\u0434\u0430&nbsp;&nbsp;\u0432 \u0441\u043e\u0431\u043e\u0440\u0435 \u0441\u043e\u0441\u0442\u043e\u044f\u043b\u0430\u0441\u044c \u0441\u0438\u043c\u0432\u043e\u043b\u0438\u0447\u0435\u0441\u043a\u0430\u044f \u0446\u0435\u0440\u0435\u043c\u043e\u043d\u0438\u044f \u043f\u0435\u0440\u0435\u0434\u0430\u0447\u0438 \u0445\u0440\u0430\u043c\u0430 \u0432 \u0441\u043e\u0431\u0441\u0442\u0432\u0435\u043d\u043d\u043e\u0441\u0442\u044c \u0415\u0432\u0430\u043d\u0433\u0435\u043b\u0438\u0447\u0435\u0441\u043a\u043e-\u041b\u044e\u0442\u0435\u0440\u0430\u043d\u0441\u043a\u043e\u0439 \u0446\u0435\u0440\u043a\u0432\u0438 \u0420\u043e\u0441\u0441\u0438\u0438. &nbsp;\u0412\u044b\u0441\u043e\u0442\u0430 \u0441\u043e\u0431\u043e\u0440\u0430 \u0441\u043e \u0448\u043f\u0438\u043b\u0435\u043c \u0441\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0430\u0432\u043b\u044f\u0435\u0442 62 \u043c\u0435\u0442\u0440\u0430. \u0418\u0441\u0442\u043e\u0440\u0438\u0447\u0435\u0441\u043a\u0438\u0439 \u043e\u0440\u0433\u0430\u043d&nbsp;\u0444\u0438\u0440\u043c\u044b \u00ab\u0412\u0438\u043b\u044c\u0433\u0435\u043b\u044c\u043c \u0417\u0430\u0443\u044d\u0440\u00bb \u043b\u044e\u0442\u0435\u0440\u0430\u043d\u0441\u043a\u043e\u0433\u043e \u0441\u043e\u0431\u043e\u0440\u0430 \u0432 \u041c\u043e\u0441\u043a\u0432\u0435 \u044f\u0432\u043b\u044f\u0435\u0442\u0441\u044f \u043e\u0434\u043d\u0438\u043c \u0438\u0437 4-\u0445 \u0446\u0435\u0440\u043a\u043e\u0432\u043d\u044b\u0445 \u043e\u0440\u0433\u0430\u043d\u043e\u0432 \u0432 \u041c\u043e\u0441\u043a\u0432\u0435 \u0438 \u043e\u0434\u043d\u0438\u043c \u0438\u0437 \u0441\u0442\u0430\u0440\u0435\u0439\u0448\u0438\u0445 \u043e\u0440\u0433\u0430\u043d\u043e\u0432 \u0432 \u0420\u043e\u0441\u0441\u0438\u0438. \u041f\u043e \u043a\u043e\u043b\u0438\u0447\u0435\u0441\u0442\u0432\u0443 \u0440\u0435\u0433\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0440\u043e\u0432 \u0432 \u043d\u0430\u0441\u0442\u043e\u044f\u0449\u0435\u0435 \u0432\u0440\u0435\u043c\u044f \u043e\u043d \u0437\u0430\u043d\u0438\u043c\u0430\u0435\u0442 6-\u0435 \u043c\u0435\u0441\u0442\u043e \u0432 \u041c\u043e\u0441\u043a\u0432\u0435.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<hr class=\"wp-block-separator has-alpha-channel-opacity is-style-dots\"\/>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">\u041a\u0430\u043b\u044c\u0432\u0438\u043d\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0441\u043a\u0430\u044f (\u0440\u0435\u0444\u043e\u0440\u043c\u0430\u0442\u0441\u043a\u0430\u044f) \u0446\u0435\u0440\u043a\u043e\u0432\u044c \u0432 \u0433. \u0411\u0443\u0434\u0430\u043f\u0435\u0448\u0442<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<figure data-wp-context=\"{&quot;imageId&quot;:&quot;6a765a17d7f33&quot;}\" data-wp-interactive=\"core\/image\" class=\"wp-block-image size-full wp-lightbox-container\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"531\" height=\"709\" data-wp-class--hide=\"state.isContentHidden\" data-wp-class--show=\"state.isContentVisible\" data-wp-init=\"callbacks.setButtonStyles\" data-wp-on-async--click=\"actions.showLightbox\" data-wp-on-async--load=\"callbacks.setButtonStyles\" data-wp-on-async-window--resize=\"callbacks.setButtonStyles\" src=\"https:\/\/christianart.ru\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/05\/Kalvin.jpg\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-345\" srcset=\"https:\/\/christianart.ru\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/05\/Kalvin.jpg 531w, https:\/\/christianart.ru\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/05\/Kalvin-225x300.jpg 225w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 531px) 100vw, 531px\" \/><button\n\t\t\tclass=\"lightbox-trigger\"\n\t\t\ttype=\"button\"\n\t\t\taria-haspopup=\"dialog\"\n\t\t\taria-label=\"\u0423\u0432\u0435\u043b\u0438\u0447\u0438\u0442\u044c\"\n\t\t\tdata-wp-init=\"callbacks.initTriggerButton\"\n\t\t\tdata-wp-on-async--click=\"actions.showLightbox\"\n\t\t\tdata-wp-style--right=\"state.imageButtonRight\"\n\t\t\tdata-wp-style--top=\"state.imageButtonTop\"\n\t\t>\n\t\t\t<svg xmlns=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg\" width=\"12\" height=\"12\" fill=\"none\" viewBox=\"0 0 12 12\">\n\t\t\t\t<path fill=\"#fff\" d=\"M2 0a2 2 0 0 0-2 2v2h1.5V2a.5.5 0 0 1 .5-.5h2V0H2Zm2 10.5H2a.5.5 0 0 1-.5-.5V8H0v2a2 2 0 0 0 2 2h2v-1.5ZM8 12v-1.5h2a.5.5 0 0 0 .5-.5V8H12v2a2 2 0 0 1-2 2H8Zm2-12a2 2 0 0 1 2 2v2h-1.5V2a.5.5 0 0 0-.5-.5H8V0h2Z\" \/>\n\t\t\t<\/svg>\n\t\t<\/button><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>\u041a\u0430\u043b\u044c\u0432\u0438\u043d\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0441\u043a\u0430\u044f (\u0440\u0435\u0444\u043e\u0440\u043c\u0430\u0442\u0441\u043a\u0430\u044f) \u0446\u0435\u0440\u043a\u043e\u0432\u044c \u0432 \u0433. \u0411\u0443\u0434\u0430\u043f\u0435\u0448\u0442<\/strong>&nbsp;\u2014 \u0441\u043e\u043e\u0440\u0443\u0436\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0435 \u0438\u0437 \u043a\u0440\u0430\u0441\u043d\u043e\u0433\u043e \u043a\u0438\u0440\u043f\u0438\u0447\u0430 \u0441 \u0446\u0432\u0435\u0442\u043d\u044b\u043c\u0438 \u0432\u0438\u0442\u0440\u0430\u0436\u0430\u043c\u0438 \u0438 \u0431\u0430\u0448\u043d\u044f\u043c\u0438, \u0432\u044b\u0441\u043e\u0442\u0430 \u0441\u0430\u043c\u043e\u0439 \u0432\u044b\u0441\u043e\u043a\u043e\u0439 \u0438\u0437 \u043a\u043e\u0442\u043e\u0440\u044b\u0445 \u0434\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0438\u0433\u0430\u0435\u0442 62 \u043c\u0435\u0442\u0440\u043e\u0432. \u041f\u043e&nbsp;\u0446\u0435\u043d\u0442\u0440\u0443 \u0441\u043e\u043e\u0440\u0443\u0436\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f \u0440\u0430\u0441\u043f\u043e\u043b\u0430\u0433\u0430\u0435\u0442\u0441\u044f \u043c\u0430\u0441\u0441\u0438\u0432\u043d\u0430\u044f \u043a\u0440\u0443\u0433\u043b\u0430\u044f \u0431\u0430\u0448\u043d\u044f, \u0443\u0432\u0435\u043d\u0447\u0430\u043d\u043d\u0430\u044f \u0448\u0430\u0442\u0440\u043e\u0432\u043e\u0439 \u043a\u0440\u044b\u0448\u0435\u0439. \u041a\u0440\u044b\u0448\u0430 \u0441\u043b\u043e\u0436\u0435\u043d\u0430 \u0438\u0437&nbsp;\u0447\u0435\u0440\u0435\u043f\u0438\u0446\u044b \u043a\u043e\u0440\u0438\u0447\u043d\u0435\u0432\u043e\u0433\u043e, \u0436\u0435\u043b\u0442\u043e\u0433\u043e \u0438&nbsp;\u0437\u0435\u043b\u0435\u043d\u043e\u0433\u043e \u0446\u0432\u0435\u0442\u0430 \u043e\u0442&nbsp;\u0438\u0437\u0432\u0435\u0441\u0442\u043d\u043e\u0439 \u0432\u0435\u043d\u0433\u0435\u0440\u0441\u043a\u043e\u0439 \u0444\u0438\u0440\u043c\u044b \u00ab\u0416\u043e\u043b\u043d\u0430\u0438\u00bb. \u041f\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0440\u043e\u0435\u043d\u0430 \u0432 \u043a\u043e\u043d\u0446\u0435 XIX \u0432\u0435\u043a\u0430 \u0432 \u043d\u0435\u043e\u0433\u043e\u0442\u0438\u0447\u0435\u0441\u043a\u043e\u043c \u0441\u0442\u0438\u043b\u0435. \u0421\u0442\u0440\u043e\u0438\u0442\u0435\u043b\u044c\u0441\u0442\u0432\u043e \u043f\u044f\u0442\u0438\u0443\u0433\u043e\u043b\u044c\u043d\u043e\u0439 \u0446\u0435\u0440\u043a\u0432\u0438 \u043f\u043e \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0435\u043a\u0442\u0443 \u0430\u0440\u0445\u0438\u0442\u0435\u043a\u0442\u043e\u0440\u0430 \u0421\u0430\u043c\u0443 \u041f\u0435\u0446 \u043d\u0430\u0447\u0430\u043b\u043e\u0441\u044c \u0432 1892 \u0433\u043e\u0434\u0443. \u0426\u0435\u0440\u043a\u043e\u0432\u044c \u043e\u0441\u0432\u044f\u0442\u0438\u043b \u0435\u043f\u0438\u0441\u043a\u043e\u043f \u041a\u0430\u0440\u043e\u043b\u044c \u0421\u0430\u0437 \u0432 \u0432\u0435\u0440\u0431\u043d\u043e\u0435 \u0432\u043e\u0441\u043a\u0440\u0435\u0441\u0435\u043d\u044c\u0435 1896 \u0433\u043e\u0434\u0430.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<hr class=\"wp-block-separator has-alpha-channel-opacity is-style-dots\"\/>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">\u0421\u0430\u043c\u0430\u0440\u0441\u043a\u0430\u044f \u0446\u0435\u0440\u043a\u043e\u0432\u044c \u0435\u0432\u0430\u043d\u0433\u0435\u043b\u044c\u0441\u043a\u0438\u0445 \u0445\u0440\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0438\u0430\u043d-\u0431\u0430\u043f\u0442\u0438\u0441\u0442\u043e\u0432 \u00ab\u041f\u0440\u0435\u043e\u0431\u0440\u0430\u0436\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0435\u00bb<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<figure data-wp-context=\"{&quot;imageId&quot;:&quot;6a765a17d85f7&quot;}\" data-wp-interactive=\"core\/image\" class=\"wp-block-image size-full wp-lightbox-container\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"491\" height=\"369\" data-wp-class--hide=\"state.isContentHidden\" data-wp-class--show=\"state.isContentVisible\" data-wp-init=\"callbacks.setButtonStyles\" data-wp-on-async--click=\"actions.showLightbox\" data-wp-on-async--load=\"callbacks.setButtonStyles\" data-wp-on-async-window--resize=\"callbacks.setButtonStyles\" src=\"https:\/\/christianart.ru\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/05\/EXB_Samara.jpg\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-346\" srcset=\"https:\/\/christianart.ru\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/05\/EXB_Samara.jpg 491w, https:\/\/christianart.ru\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/05\/EXB_Samara-300x225.jpg 300w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 491px) 100vw, 491px\" \/><button\n\t\t\tclass=\"lightbox-trigger\"\n\t\t\ttype=\"button\"\n\t\t\taria-haspopup=\"dialog\"\n\t\t\taria-label=\"\u0423\u0432\u0435\u043b\u0438\u0447\u0438\u0442\u044c\"\n\t\t\tdata-wp-init=\"callbacks.initTriggerButton\"\n\t\t\tdata-wp-on-async--click=\"actions.showLightbox\"\n\t\t\tdata-wp-style--right=\"state.imageButtonRight\"\n\t\t\tdata-wp-style--top=\"state.imageButtonTop\"\n\t\t>\n\t\t\t<svg xmlns=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg\" width=\"12\" height=\"12\" fill=\"none\" viewBox=\"0 0 12 12\">\n\t\t\t\t<path fill=\"#fff\" d=\"M2 0a2 2 0 0 0-2 2v2h1.5V2a.5.5 0 0 1 .5-.5h2V0H2Zm2 10.5H2a.5.5 0 0 1-.5-.5V8H0v2a2 2 0 0 0 2 2h2v-1.5ZM8 12v-1.5h2a.5.5 0 0 0 .5-.5V8H12v2a2 2 0 0 1-2 2H8Zm2-12a2 2 0 0 1 2 2v2h-1.5V2a.5.5 0 0 0-.5-.5H8V0h2Z\" \/>\n\t\t\t<\/svg>\n\t\t<\/button><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>\u0421\u0430\u043c\u0430\u0440\u0441\u043a\u0430\u044f \u0446\u0435\u0440\u043a\u043e\u0432\u044c \u0435\u0432\u0430\u043d\u0433\u0435\u043b\u044c\u0441\u043a\u0438\u0445 \u0445\u0440\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0438\u0430\u043d-\u0431\u0430\u043f\u0442\u0438\u0441\u0442\u043e\u0432 \u00ab\u041f\u0440\u0435\u043e\u0431\u0440\u0430\u0436\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0435\u00bb<\/strong>. \u041e\u0431\u0449\u0438\u043d\u0430 \u043e\u0431\u0440\u0430\u0437\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d\u0430 \u0432 1902 \u0433. \u041f\u0435\u0440\u0432\u043e\u0435 \u0437\u0434\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0435 \u0446\u0435\u0440\u043a\u0432\u0438 \u0431\u044b\u043b\u043e \u043f\u0440\u0438\u043e\u0431\u0440\u0435\u0442\u0435\u043d\u043e \u0432 1907 \u0433\u043e\u0434\u0443, \u043d\u043e \u0432 \u0433\u043e\u0434\u044b \u0441\u043e\u0432\u0435\u0442\u0441\u043a\u043e\u0439 \u0432\u043b\u0430\u0441\u0442\u0438 \u043e\u043d\u043e \u0431\u044b\u043b\u043e \u043d\u0430\u0446\u0438\u043e\u043d\u0430\u043b\u0438\u0437\u0438\u0440\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d\u043e. \u0421\u0442\u0440\u043e\u0438\u0442\u0435\u043b\u044c\u0441\u0442\u0432\u043e \u0414\u043e\u043c\u0430 \u041c\u043e\u043b\u0438\u0442\u0432\u044b \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0434\u043e\u043b\u0436\u0430\u043b\u043e\u0441\u044c \u0441 1976 \u0433\u043e\u0434\u0430 \u043f\u043e 1981 \u0433.<br>30 \u043c\u0430\u044f 1981 \u0433\u043e\u0434\u0430 \u0441\u043e\u0441\u0442\u043e\u044f\u043b\u043e\u0441\u044c \u0442\u043e\u0440\u0436\u0435\u0441\u0442\u0432\u0435\u043d\u043d\u043e\u0435 \u043e\u0441\u0432\u044f\u0449\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0435 \u0414\u043e\u043c\u0430 \u041c\u043e\u043b\u0438\u0442\u0432\u044b \u043d\u0430 \u041f\u0435\u0440\u0435\u043a\u043e\u043f\u0441\u043a\u043e\u0439, 30.&nbsp;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<hr class=\"wp-block-separator has-alpha-channel-opacity is-style-dots\"\/>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">\u0415\u0432\u0430\u043d\u0433\u0435\u043b\u0438\u0447\u0435\u0441\u043a\u043e-\u041b\u044e\u0442\u0435\u0440\u0430\u043d\u0441\u043a\u0430\u044f \u0446\u0435\u0440\u043a\u043e\u0432\u044c \u0441\u0432. \u0413\u0435\u043e\u0440\u0433\u0430 \u0433. \u0421\u0430\u043c\u0430\u0440\u044b<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<figure data-wp-context=\"{&quot;imageId&quot;:&quot;6a765a17d8c7f&quot;}\" data-wp-interactive=\"core\/image\" class=\"wp-block-image size-full wp-lightbox-container\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"454\" height=\"340\" data-wp-class--hide=\"state.isContentHidden\" data-wp-class--show=\"state.isContentVisible\" data-wp-init=\"callbacks.setButtonStyles\" data-wp-on-async--click=\"actions.showLightbox\" data-wp-on-async--load=\"callbacks.setButtonStyles\" data-wp-on-async-window--resize=\"callbacks.setButtonStyles\" src=\"https:\/\/christianart.ru\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/05\/Luteran_Samara.jpg\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-347\" srcset=\"https:\/\/christianart.ru\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/05\/Luteran_Samara.jpg 454w, https:\/\/christianart.ru\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/05\/Luteran_Samara-300x225.jpg 300w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 454px) 100vw, 454px\" \/><button\n\t\t\tclass=\"lightbox-trigger\"\n\t\t\ttype=\"button\"\n\t\t\taria-haspopup=\"dialog\"\n\t\t\taria-label=\"\u0423\u0432\u0435\u043b\u0438\u0447\u0438\u0442\u044c\"\n\t\t\tdata-wp-init=\"callbacks.initTriggerButton\"\n\t\t\tdata-wp-on-async--click=\"actions.showLightbox\"\n\t\t\tdata-wp-style--right=\"state.imageButtonRight\"\n\t\t\tdata-wp-style--top=\"state.imageButtonTop\"\n\t\t>\n\t\t\t<svg xmlns=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg\" width=\"12\" height=\"12\" fill=\"none\" viewBox=\"0 0 12 12\">\n\t\t\t\t<path fill=\"#fff\" d=\"M2 0a2 2 0 0 0-2 2v2h1.5V2a.5.5 0 0 1 .5-.5h2V0H2Zm2 10.5H2a.5.5 0 0 1-.5-.5V8H0v2a2 2 0 0 0 2 2h2v-1.5ZM8 12v-1.5h2a.5.5 0 0 0 .5-.5V8H12v2a2 2 0 0 1-2 2H8Zm2-12a2 2 0 0 1 2 2v2h-1.5V2a.5.5 0 0 0-.5-.5H8V0h2Z\" \/>\n\t\t\t<\/svg>\n\t\t<\/button><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>\u0415\u0432\u0430\u043d\u0433\u0435\u043b\u0438\u0447\u0435\u0441\u043a\u043e-\u041b\u044e\u0442\u0435\u0440\u0430\u043d\u0441\u043a\u0430\u044f \u0446\u0435\u0440\u043a\u043e\u0432\u044c \u0441\u0432. \u0413\u0435\u043e\u0440\u0433\u0430 \u0433. \u0421\u0430\u043c\u0430\u0440\u044b<\/strong>. \u041e\u0431\u0449\u0438\u043d\u0430 \u0431\u044b\u043b\u0430 \u043e\u0431\u0440\u0430\u0437\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d\u0430 \u043e\u0434\u043d\u0438\u043c \u0438\u0437 \u043f\u0435\u0440\u0432\u044b\u0445 \u0433\u0443\u0431\u0435\u0440\u043d\u0430\u0442\u043e\u0440\u043e\u0432 \u0421\u0430\u043c\u0430\u0440\u044b \u041a\u0430\u0440\u043b\u043e\u043c \u0413\u0440\u043e\u0442\u043e\u043c \u0432 1854 \u0433\u043e\u0434\u0443. \u0418\u0437\u043d\u0430\u0447\u0430\u043b\u044c\u043d\u043e \u0446\u0435\u0440\u043a\u043e\u0432\u044c \u0421\u0432. \u0413\u0435\u043e\u0440\u0433\u0430 \u0441\u0442\u0440\u043e\u0438\u043b\u0430\u0441\u044c \u043a\u0430\u043a \u0440\u0438\u043c\u0441\u043a\u043e-\u043a\u0430\u0442\u043e\u043b\u0438\u0447\u0435\u0441\u043a\u0438\u0439 \u0445\u0440\u0430\u043c \u043d\u0430 \u043f\u043e\u0436\u0435\u0440\u0442\u0432\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d\u0438\u044f \u0440\u0443\u0441\u0441\u043a\u043e\u0433\u043e \u043a\u0443\u043f\u0446\u0430, \u043a\u0430\u0442\u043e\u043b\u0438\u043a\u0430 \u0410\u043d\u043d\u0430\u0435\u0432 \u0415.\u041d. \u0412 \u043f\u043e\u0441\u043b\u0435\u0434\u0441\u0442\u0432\u0438\u0438 \u043f\u043e\u0447\u0442\u0438 \u0433\u043e\u0442\u043e\u0432\u0430\u044f \u0446\u0435\u0440\u043a\u043e\u0432\u044c \u0441 \u0441\u043e\u0433\u043b\u0430\u0441\u0438\u044f \u0415.\u041d. \u0410\u043d\u043d\u0430\u0435\u0432\u0430 \u0438 \u043a\u0430\u0442\u043e\u043b\u0438\u0447\u0435\u0441\u043a\u043e\u0439 \u043e\u0431\u0449\u0438\u043d\u044b \u0431\u044b\u043b\u0430 \u043f\u0435\u0440\u0435\u0434\u0430\u043d\u0430 \u043b\u044e\u0442\u0435\u0440\u0430\u043d\u0430\u043c \u0432 \u0441\u0432\u044f\u0437\u0438 \u0441 \u043e\u0441\u043b\u043e\u0436\u043d\u0438\u0432\u0448\u0438\u043c\u0438\u0441\u044f \u043e\u0431\u0441\u0442\u043e\u044f\u0442\u0435\u043b\u044c\u0441\u0442\u0432\u0430\u043c\u0438 \u0434\u043b\u044f \u043a\u0430\u0442\u043e\u043b\u0438\u043a\u043e\u0432 \u0432 \u0420\u043e\u0441\u0441\u0438\u0438. \u0412 1865 \u0441\u043e\u0441\u0442\u043e\u044f\u043b\u043e\u0441\u044c \u043e\u0441\u0432\u044f\u0449\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0435 \u0425\u0440\u0430\u043c\u0430. \u0412 1930 \u0433. \u0440\u0435\u0448\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0435\u043c \u0441\u043e\u0432\u0435\u0442\u0441\u043a\u0438\u0445 \u0432\u043b\u0430\u0441\u0442\u0435\u0439 \u0425\u0440\u0430\u043c \u0431\u044b\u043b \u0437\u0430\u043a\u0440\u044b\u0442. \u0421\u043d\u0430\u0447\u0430\u043b\u0430 \u0432 \u0437\u0434\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0438 \u0426\u0435\u0440\u043a\u0432\u0438 \u0441\u043e\u0431\u0438\u0440\u0430\u043b\u0441\u044f \u00ab\u0421\u043e\u044e\u0437 \u0431\u0435\u0437\u0431\u043e\u0436\u043d\u0438\u043a\u043e\u0432\u00bb, \u0430 \u0437\u0430\u0442\u0435\u043c \u0435\u0435 \u0441\u0442\u0430\u043b\u0438 \u0438\u0441\u043f\u043e\u043b\u044c\u0437\u043e\u0432\u0430\u0442\u044c \u043a\u0430\u043a \u0441\u043a\u043b\u0430\u0434. \u0412 1991 \u0433. \u0425\u0440\u0430\u043c \u0431\u044b\u043b \u0432\u043e\u0437\u0432\u0440\u0430\u0449\u0435\u043d \u043b\u044e\u0442\u0435\u0440\u0430\u043d\u0441\u043a\u043e\u0439 \u043e\u0431\u0449\u0438\u043d\u0435.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<hr class=\"wp-block-separator has-alpha-channel-opacity is-style-dots\"\/>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">\u0415\u0432\u0430\u043d\u0433\u0435\u043b\u0438\u0447\u0435\u0441\u043a\u043e-\u041b\u044e\u0442\u0435\u0440\u0430\u043d\u0441\u043a\u0430\u044f \u0446\u0435\u0440\u043a\u043e\u0432\u044c \u0441\u0432. \u041c\u0430\u0440\u0438\u0438 \u0433. \u0423\u043b\u044c\u044f\u043d\u043e\u0432\u0441\u043a\u0430<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<figure data-wp-context=\"{&quot;imageId&quot;:&quot;6a765a17d9341&quot;}\" data-wp-interactive=\"core\/image\" class=\"wp-block-image size-full wp-lightbox-container\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"491\" height=\"369\" data-wp-class--hide=\"state.isContentHidden\" data-wp-class--show=\"state.isContentVisible\" data-wp-init=\"callbacks.setButtonStyles\" data-wp-on-async--click=\"actions.showLightbox\" data-wp-on-async--load=\"callbacks.setButtonStyles\" data-wp-on-async-window--resize=\"callbacks.setButtonStyles\" src=\"https:\/\/christianart.ru\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/05\/Luteran_Ulianovsk.jpg\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-348\" srcset=\"https:\/\/christianart.ru\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/05\/Luteran_Ulianovsk.jpg 491w, https:\/\/christianart.ru\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/05\/Luteran_Ulianovsk-300x225.jpg 300w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 491px) 100vw, 491px\" \/><button\n\t\t\tclass=\"lightbox-trigger\"\n\t\t\ttype=\"button\"\n\t\t\taria-haspopup=\"dialog\"\n\t\t\taria-label=\"\u0423\u0432\u0435\u043b\u0438\u0447\u0438\u0442\u044c\"\n\t\t\tdata-wp-init=\"callbacks.initTriggerButton\"\n\t\t\tdata-wp-on-async--click=\"actions.showLightbox\"\n\t\t\tdata-wp-style--right=\"state.imageButtonRight\"\n\t\t\tdata-wp-style--top=\"state.imageButtonTop\"\n\t\t>\n\t\t\t<svg xmlns=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg\" width=\"12\" height=\"12\" fill=\"none\" viewBox=\"0 0 12 12\">\n\t\t\t\t<path fill=\"#fff\" d=\"M2 0a2 2 0 0 0-2 2v2h1.5V2a.5.5 0 0 1 .5-.5h2V0H2Zm2 10.5H2a.5.5 0 0 1-.5-.5V8H0v2a2 2 0 0 0 2 2h2v-1.5ZM8 12v-1.5h2a.5.5 0 0 0 .5-.5V8H12v2a2 2 0 0 1-2 2H8Zm2-12a2 2 0 0 1 2 2v2h-1.5V2a.5.5 0 0 0-.5-.5H8V0h2Z\" \/>\n\t\t\t<\/svg>\n\t\t<\/button><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p>\u0417\u0434\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0435 \u043f\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0440\u043e\u0435\u043d\u043e \u0432 1847 \u0433. \u043f\u043e \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0435\u043a\u0442\u0443 \u0430\u0440\u0445\u0438\u0442\u0435\u043a\u0442\u043e\u0440\u0430 \u0415\u0444\u0438\u043c\u043e\u0432\u0430 \u0438 \u043f\u043e\u0434 \u0440\u0443\u043a\u043e\u0432\u043e\u0434\u0441\u0442\u0432\u043e\u043c \u0430\u0440\u0445\u0438\u0442\u0435\u043a\u0442\u043e\u0440\u0430 \u0418.\u0410. \u0411\u0435\u043d\u0437\u0435\u043c\u0430\u043d\u0430, \u0430 \u0432 1913 \u0433. \u0430\u0440\u0445\u0438\u0442\u0435\u043a\u0442\u043e\u0440 \u0410.\u0410. \u0428\u043e\u0434\u044d \u043f\u0435\u0440\u0435\u0441\u0442\u0440\u043e\u0438\u043b \u0435\u0433\u043e \u0432 \u0441\u0442\u0438\u043b\u0435 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0432\u0438\u043d\u0446\u0438\u0430\u043b\u044c\u043d\u044b\u0445 \u0433\u043e\u0442\u0438\u0447\u0435\u0441\u043a\u0438\u0445 \u0445\u0440\u0430\u043c\u043e\u0432. \u041f\u043e \u043f\u043e\u043b\u0438\u0442\u0438\u0447\u0435\u0441\u043a\u0438\u043c \u043c\u043e\u0442\u0438\u0432\u0430\u043c \u0446\u0435\u0440\u043a\u043e\u0432\u044c \u0437\u0430\u043a\u0440\u044b\u043b\u0438 \u0432 30-\u0445 \u0433\u043e\u0434\u0430\u0445. \u0412 \u0441\u043e\u0432\u0435\u0442\u0441\u043a\u0438\u0435 \u0433\u043e\u0434\u044b \u0432 \u0437\u0434\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0438 \u0440\u0430\u0437\u043c\u0435\u0449\u0430\u043b\u0438 \u0443\u043d\u0438\u0432\u0435\u0440\u043c\u0430\u0433, \u0441\u043f\u043e\u0440\u0442\u0438\u0432\u043d\u0443\u044e \u0448\u043a\u043e\u043b\u0443 \u0438 \u0442.\u043f., \u0432 \u0441\u043b\u0435\u0434\u0441\u0442\u0432\u0438\u0438 \u0447\u0435\u0433\u043e \u0437\u0434\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0435 \u043f\u0440\u0438\u0448\u043b\u043e \u0432 \u0443\u043f\u0430\u0434\u043e\u043a. \u0423\u043b\u044c\u044f\u043d\u043e\u0432\u0441\u043a\u043e\u0439 \u043b\u044e\u0442\u0435\u0440\u0430\u043d\u0441\u043a\u043e\u0439 \u043e\u0431\u0449\u0438\u043d\u0435 \u0437\u0434\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0435 \u0431\u044b\u043b\u043e \u0432\u043e\u0437\u0432\u0440\u0430\u0449\u0435\u043d\u043e \u0432 1991 \u0433\u043e\u0434\u0443. \u041f\u043e\u0441\u043b\u0435 \u0440\u0435\u0441\u0442\u0430\u0432\u0440\u0430\u0446\u0438\u0438 \u0425\u0440\u0430\u043c \u0431\u044b\u043b \u043e\u0441\u0432\u044f\u0449\u0435\u043d \u0432 1994 \u0433.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<hr class=\"wp-block-separator has-alpha-channel-opacity is-style-dots\"\/>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">\u0426\u0435\u0440\u043a\u043e\u0432\u044c \u0435\u0432\u0430\u043d\u0433\u0435\u043b\u044c\u0441\u043a\u0438\u0445 \u0445\u0440\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0438\u0430\u043d-\u0431\u0430\u043f\u0442\u0438\u0441\u0442\u043e\u0432 \u041d\u0438\u0436\u043d\u0435\u0433\u043e \u041d\u043e\u0432\u0433\u043e\u0440\u043e\u0434\u0430<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<figure data-wp-context=\"{&quot;imageId&quot;:&quot;6a765a17d9a06&quot;}\" data-wp-interactive=\"core\/image\" class=\"wp-block-image size-full wp-lightbox-container\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"567\" height=\"425\" data-wp-class--hide=\"state.isContentHidden\" data-wp-class--show=\"state.isContentVisible\" data-wp-init=\"callbacks.setButtonStyles\" data-wp-on-async--click=\"actions.showLightbox\" data-wp-on-async--load=\"callbacks.setButtonStyles\" data-wp-on-async-window--resize=\"callbacks.setButtonStyles\" src=\"https:\/\/christianart.ru\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/05\/NN.jpg\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-349\" srcset=\"https:\/\/christianart.ru\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/05\/NN.jpg 567w, https:\/\/christianart.ru\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/05\/NN-300x225.jpg 300w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 567px) 100vw, 567px\" \/><button\n\t\t\tclass=\"lightbox-trigger\"\n\t\t\ttype=\"button\"\n\t\t\taria-haspopup=\"dialog\"\n\t\t\taria-label=\"\u0423\u0432\u0435\u043b\u0438\u0447\u0438\u0442\u044c\"\n\t\t\tdata-wp-init=\"callbacks.initTriggerButton\"\n\t\t\tdata-wp-on-async--click=\"actions.showLightbox\"\n\t\t\tdata-wp-style--right=\"state.imageButtonRight\"\n\t\t\tdata-wp-style--top=\"state.imageButtonTop\"\n\t\t>\n\t\t\t<svg xmlns=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg\" width=\"12\" height=\"12\" fill=\"none\" viewBox=\"0 0 12 12\">\n\t\t\t\t<path fill=\"#fff\" d=\"M2 0a2 2 0 0 0-2 2v2h1.5V2a.5.5 0 0 1 .5-.5h2V0H2Zm2 10.5H2a.5.5 0 0 1-.5-.5V8H0v2a2 2 0 0 0 2 2h2v-1.5ZM8 12v-1.5h2a.5.5 0 0 0 .5-.5V8H12v2a2 2 0 0 1-2 2H8Zm2-12a2 2 0 0 1 2 2v2h-1.5V2a.5.5 0 0 0-.5-.5H8V0h2Z\" \/>\n\t\t\t<\/svg>\n\t\t<\/button><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>\u0426\u0435\u0440\u043a\u043e\u0432\u044c \u0435\u0432\u0430\u043d\u0433\u0435\u043b\u044c\u0441\u043a\u0438\u0445 \u0445\u0440\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0438\u0430\u043d-\u0431\u0430\u043f\u0442\u0438\u0441\u0442\u043e\u0432 \u041d\u0438\u0436\u043d\u0435\u0433\u043e \u041d\u043e\u0432\u0433\u043e\u0440\u043e\u0434\u0430<\/strong>. \u041e\u0431\u0449\u0438\u043d\u0430 \u0441\u0443\u0449\u0435\u0441\u0442\u0432\u0443\u0435\u0442 \u0441 1912 \u0433.<br>\u0421\u043e\u0432\u0435\u0442 \u043f\u043e \u0434\u0435\u043b\u0430\u043c \u0440\u0435\u043b\u0438\u0433\u0438\u0439 \u043f\u0440\u0438 \u0421\u041c \u0421\u0421\u0421\u0420 \u0432 1987 \u0433. \u0440\u0430\u0437\u0440\u0435\u0448\u0438\u043b \u0441\u0442\u0440\u043e\u0438\u0442\u0435\u043b\u044c\u0441\u0442\u0432\u043e \u0445\u0440\u0430\u043c\u0430, \u0432\u044b\u0434\u0435\u043b\u0438\u0432 \u0437\u0435\u043c\u043b\u044e \u0440\u044f\u0434\u043e\u043c \u0441 \u043e\u0432\u0440\u0430\u0433\u043e\u043c \u0432 \u041f\u043e\u043b\u0442\u0430\u0432\u0441\u043a\u043e\u043c \u043f\u0435\u0440\u0435\u0443\u043b\u043a\u0435. \u0421\u0442\u0440\u043e\u0438\u0442\u0435\u043b\u044c\u0441\u0442\u0432\u043e \u0432\u0435\u043b\u043e\u0441\u044c \u0441 1989 \u0433.<br>\u043d\u0430 \u0441\u0440\u0435\u0434\u0441\u0442\u0432\u0430 \u0438 \u0441\u0438\u043b\u0430\u043c\u0438 \u0432\u0435\u0440\u0443\u044e\u0449\u0438\u0445. \u041e\u0441\u0432\u044f\u0449\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0435 \u0446\u0435\u0440\u043a\u0432\u0438 \u0431\u044b\u043b\u043e \u0441\u043e\u0432\u0435\u0440\u0448\u0435\u043d\u043e 15 \u0430\u0432\u0433\u0443\u0441\u0442\u0430 1993 \u0433. \u041c\u043e\u043b\u0438\u0442\u0432\u0435\u043d\u043d\u044b\u0439 \u0434\u043e\u043c \u0432\u043c\u0435\u0449\u0430\u0435\u0442 \u0434\u043e 800 \u0447\u0435\u043b\u043e\u0432\u0435\u043a.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<hr class=\"wp-block-separator has-alpha-channel-opacity is-style-dots\"\/>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">\u0426\u0435\u0440\u043a\u043e\u0432\u044c \u0435\u0432\u0430\u043d\u0433\u0435\u043b\u044c\u0441\u043a\u0438\u0445 \u0445\u0440\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0438\u0430\u043d-\u0431\u0430\u043f\u0442\u0438\u0441\u0442\u043e\u0432 \u0433. \u0420\u044f\u0437\u0430\u043d\u044c<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<figure data-wp-context=\"{&quot;imageId&quot;:&quot;6a765a17da0c6&quot;}\" data-wp-interactive=\"core\/image\" class=\"wp-block-image size-full wp-lightbox-container\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"567\" height=\"425\" data-wp-class--hide=\"state.isContentHidden\" data-wp-class--show=\"state.isContentVisible\" data-wp-init=\"callbacks.setButtonStyles\" data-wp-on-async--click=\"actions.showLightbox\" data-wp-on-async--load=\"callbacks.setButtonStyles\" data-wp-on-async-window--resize=\"callbacks.setButtonStyles\" src=\"https:\/\/christianart.ru\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/05\/Rjazan1.jpg\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-350\" srcset=\"https:\/\/christianart.ru\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/05\/Rjazan1.jpg 567w, https:\/\/christianart.ru\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/05\/Rjazan1-300x225.jpg 300w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 567px) 100vw, 567px\" \/><button\n\t\t\tclass=\"lightbox-trigger\"\n\t\t\ttype=\"button\"\n\t\t\taria-haspopup=\"dialog\"\n\t\t\taria-label=\"\u0423\u0432\u0435\u043b\u0438\u0447\u0438\u0442\u044c\"\n\t\t\tdata-wp-init=\"callbacks.initTriggerButton\"\n\t\t\tdata-wp-on-async--click=\"actions.showLightbox\"\n\t\t\tdata-wp-style--right=\"state.imageButtonRight\"\n\t\t\tdata-wp-style--top=\"state.imageButtonTop\"\n\t\t>\n\t\t\t<svg xmlns=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg\" width=\"12\" height=\"12\" fill=\"none\" viewBox=\"0 0 12 12\">\n\t\t\t\t<path fill=\"#fff\" d=\"M2 0a2 2 0 0 0-2 2v2h1.5V2a.5.5 0 0 1 .5-.5h2V0H2Zm2 10.5H2a.5.5 0 0 1-.5-.5V8H0v2a2 2 0 0 0 2 2h2v-1.5ZM8 12v-1.5h2a.5.5 0 0 0 .5-.5V8H12v2a2 2 0 0 1-2 2H8Zm2-12a2 2 0 0 1 2 2v2h-1.5V2a.5.5 0 0 0-.5-.5H8V0h2Z\" \/>\n\t\t\t<\/svg>\n\t\t<\/button><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>\u0426\u0435\u0440\u043a\u043e\u0432\u044c \u0435\u0432\u0430\u043d\u0433\u0435\u043b\u044c\u0441\u043a\u0438\u0445 \u0445\u0440\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0438\u0430\u043d-\u0431\u0430\u043f\u0442\u0438\u0441\u0442\u043e\u0432 \u0433. \u0420\u044f\u0437\u0430\u043d\u044c<\/strong>&nbsp;\u0443\u043b. \u0421\u0430\u043b\u0442\u044b\u043a\u043e\u0432\u0430 \u0429\u0435\u0434\u0440\u0438\u043d\u0430 \u0434.10. \u041e\u0431\u0449\u0438\u043d\u0430 \u0435\u0432\u0430\u043d\u0433\u0435\u043b\u044c\u0441\u043a\u0438\u0445 \u0445\u0440\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0438\u0430\u043d-\u0431\u0430\u043f\u0442\u0438\u0441\u0442\u043e\u0432 \u0441\u0443\u0449\u0435\u0441\u0442\u0432\u0443\u0435\u0442 \u0432 \u0420\u044f\u0437\u0430\u043d\u0438 \u0441 1913 \u0433\u043e\u0434\u0430. \u0412&nbsp; 1918 \u0433\u043e\u0434\u0443 \u043e\u043d\u0430 \u043f\u043e\u043b\u0443\u0447\u0438\u043b\u0430 \u043e\u0442 \u0432\u043b\u0430\u0441\u0442\u0435\u0439 \u0432 \u0431\u0435\u0437\u0432\u043e\u0437\u043c\u0435\u0437\u0434\u043d\u043e\u0435 \u043f\u043e\u043b\u044c\u0437\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0435 \u0437\u0434\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0435 \u043b\u044e\u0442\u0435\u0440\u0430\u043d\u0441\u043a\u043e\u0439&nbsp; \u0446\u0435\u0440\u043a\u0432\u0438 \u043f\u043e \u0443\u043b\u0438\u0446\u0435 \u0421\u0430\u043b\u0442\u044b\u043a\u043e\u0432\u0430-\u0429\u0435\u0434\u0440\u0438\u043d\u0430 (\u0431\u044b\u0432\u0448\u0430\u044f \u0410\u0431\u0440\u0430\u043c\u043e\u0432\u0441\u043a\u0430\u044f). \u0412 \u0441\u0435\u0440\u0435\u0434\u0438\u043d\u0435 1930-\u0445 \u0433\u043e\u0434\u043e\u0432 \u043f\u043e \u0440\u0435\u0448\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044e \u0432\u043b\u0430\u0441\u0442\u0435\u0439 \u043e\u0431\u0449\u0438\u043d\u0430 \u0431\u044b\u043b\u0430 \u043e\u0431\u044a\u044f\u0432\u043b\u0435\u043d\u0430 \u0432\u043d\u0435 \u0437\u0430\u043a\u043e\u043d\u0430 \u0438 \u0443 \u043d\u0438\u0445 \u0431\u044b\u043b \u043a\u043e\u043d\u0444\u0438\u0441\u043a\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d \u0434\u043e\u043c \u043c\u043e\u043b\u0438\u0442\u0432\u044b. \u0412\u043e \u0432\u0440\u0435\u043c\u044f \u0412\u0435\u043b\u0438\u043a\u043e\u0439 \u041e\u0442\u0435\u0447\u0435\u0441\u0442\u0432\u0435\u043d\u043d\u043e\u0439 \u0432\u043e\u0439\u043d\u044b \u0420\u044f\u0437\u0430\u043d\u0441\u043a\u0430\u044f \u043e\u0431\u0449\u0438\u043d\u0430 \u0415\u0425\u0411 \u0431\u044b\u043b\u0430 \u0432\u043d\u043e\u0432\u044c \u043e\u0442\u043a\u0440\u044b\u0442\u0430. \u041f\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0430\u043d\u043e\u0432\u043b\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0435\u043c \u0433\u043b\u0430\u0432\u044b \u0430\u0434\u043c\u0438\u043d\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0440\u0430\u0446\u0438\u0438 \u0420\u044f\u0437\u0430\u043d\u0441\u043a\u043e\u0439 \u043e\u0431\u043b\u0430\u0441\u0442\u0438 \u0432 1992 \u0433\u043e\u0434\u0443 \u0446\u0435\u0440\u043a\u0432\u0438 \u0415\u0425\u0411 \u0432\u043d\u043e\u0432\u044c \u0431\u044b\u043b\u043e&nbsp; \u043f\u0435\u0440\u0435\u0434\u0430\u043d\u043e&nbsp;&nbsp;\u0437\u0434\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0435 \u043f\u043e \u0443\u043b\u0438\u0446\u0435 \u0421\u0430\u043b\u0442\u044b\u043a\u043e\u0432\u0430-\u0429\u0435\u0434\u0440\u0438\u043d\u0430 \u0432 \u0431\u0435\u0437\u0432\u043e\u0437\u043c\u0435\u0437\u0434\u043d\u043e\u0435 \u043f\u043e\u043b\u044c\u0437\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0435, \u043a\u043e\u0442\u043e\u0440\u043e\u0435 \u043a \u044d\u0442\u043e\u043c\u0443 \u0432\u0440\u0435\u043c\u0435\u043d\u0438 \u043d\u0430\u0445\u043e\u0434\u0438\u043b\u043e\u0441\u044c \u0432 \u0430\u0432\u0430\u0440\u0438\u0439\u043d\u043e\u043c \u0441\u043e\u0441\u0442\u043e\u044f\u043d\u0438\u0438. \u0412\u0435\u0440\u0443\u044e\u0449\u0438\u0435 \u0432\u0441\u0435\u0439 \u043e\u0431\u0449\u0438\u043d\u043e\u0439 \u0441\u0434\u0435\u043b\u0430\u043b\u0438 \u0440\u0435\u043c\u043e\u043d\u0442 \u0438 \u0432 1992 \u0433\u043e\u0434\u0443 \u0437\u0434\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0435 \u0431\u044b\u043b\u043e \u0432\u043e\u0441\u0441\u0442\u0430\u043d\u043e\u0432\u043b\u0435\u043d\u043e.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<hr class=\"wp-block-separator has-alpha-channel-opacity is-style-dots\"\/>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">\u0410\u0432\u0442\u043e\u043d\u043e\u043c\u043d\u0430\u044f \u0446\u0435\u0440\u043a\u043e\u0432\u044c \u0415\u0425\u0411 \u0433. \u0420\u044f\u0437\u0430\u043d\u0438<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<figure data-wp-context=\"{&quot;imageId&quot;:&quot;6a765a17da755&quot;}\" data-wp-interactive=\"core\/image\" class=\"wp-block-image size-full wp-lightbox-container\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"425\" height=\"567\" data-wp-class--hide=\"state.isContentHidden\" data-wp-class--show=\"state.isContentVisible\" data-wp-init=\"callbacks.setButtonStyles\" data-wp-on-async--click=\"actions.showLightbox\" data-wp-on-async--load=\"callbacks.setButtonStyles\" data-wp-on-async-window--resize=\"callbacks.setButtonStyles\" src=\"https:\/\/christianart.ru\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/05\/Rjazan2.jpg\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-351\" srcset=\"https:\/\/christianart.ru\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/05\/Rjazan2.jpg 425w, https:\/\/christianart.ru\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/05\/Rjazan2-225x300.jpg 225w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 425px) 100vw, 425px\" \/><button\n\t\t\tclass=\"lightbox-trigger\"\n\t\t\ttype=\"button\"\n\t\t\taria-haspopup=\"dialog\"\n\t\t\taria-label=\"\u0423\u0432\u0435\u043b\u0438\u0447\u0438\u0442\u044c\"\n\t\t\tdata-wp-init=\"callbacks.initTriggerButton\"\n\t\t\tdata-wp-on-async--click=\"actions.showLightbox\"\n\t\t\tdata-wp-style--right=\"state.imageButtonRight\"\n\t\t\tdata-wp-style--top=\"state.imageButtonTop\"\n\t\t>\n\t\t\t<svg xmlns=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg\" width=\"12\" height=\"12\" fill=\"none\" viewBox=\"0 0 12 12\">\n\t\t\t\t<path fill=\"#fff\" d=\"M2 0a2 2 0 0 0-2 2v2h1.5V2a.5.5 0 0 1 .5-.5h2V0H2Zm2 10.5H2a.5.5 0 0 1-.5-.5V8H0v2a2 2 0 0 0 2 2h2v-1.5ZM8 12v-1.5h2a.5.5 0 0 0 .5-.5V8H12v2a2 2 0 0 1-2 2H8Zm2-12a2 2 0 0 1 2 2v2h-1.5V2a.5.5 0 0 0-.5-.5H8V0h2Z\" \/>\n\t\t\t<\/svg>\n\t\t<\/button><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>\u0410\u0432\u0442\u043e\u043d\u043e\u043c\u043d\u0430\u044f \u0446\u0435\u0440\u043a\u043e\u0432\u044c \u0415\u0425\u0411 \u0433. \u0420\u044f\u0437\u0430\u043d\u0438<\/strong>&nbsp;\u0441\u0443\u0449\u0435\u0441\u0442\u0432\u0443\u0435\u0442 \u0441 \u043c\u0430\u044f 1990 \u0433\u043e\u0434\u0430. \u0412 \u0430\u0432\u0433\u0443\u0441\u0442\u0435 1990 \u0433\u043e\u0434\u0430, \u0431\u044b\u043b\u043e \u0432\u0437\u044f\u0442\u043e \u0432 \u0430\u0440\u0435\u043d\u0434\u0443, \u0430 \u0432 \u0441\u0435\u043d\u0442\u044f\u0431\u0440\u0435 \u0438 \u0432\u044b\u043a\u0443\u043f\u043b\u0435\u043d\u043e \u0437\u0430\u0431\u0440\u043e\u0448\u0435\u043d\u043d\u043e\u0435 \u0434\u0432\u0443\u0445\u044d\u0442\u0430\u0436\u043d\u043e\u0435 \u0437\u0434\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0435 \u0434\u043e\u0440\u0435\u0432\u043e\u043b\u044e\u0446\u0438\u043e\u043d\u043d\u043e\u0439 \u043f\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0440\u043e\u0439\u043a\u0438 (\u0431\u044b\u0432\u0448\u0438\u0439 \u0436\u0438\u043b\u043e\u0439 \u0434\u043e\u043c \u0440\u044f\u0437\u0430\u043d\u0441\u043a\u043e\u0433\u043e \u043a\u0443\u043f\u0446\u0430 \u0410\u043b\u0435\u043a\u0441\u0435\u0435\u0432\u0430) \u043d\u0430 \u0443\u043b\u0438\u0446\u0435 1-\u0435 \u0411\u0443\u0442\u044b\u0440\u043a\u0438. \u0427\u0435\u0440\u0435\u0437 \u043d\u0435\u0441\u043a\u043e\u043b\u044c\u043a\u043e \u043b\u0435\u0442, \u043a\u043e\u0433\u0434\u0430 \u0447\u0438\u0441\u043b\u043e \u043f\u0440\u0438\u0445\u043e\u0434\u044f\u0449\u0438\u0445 \u0432 \u0446\u0435\u0440\u043a\u043e\u0432\u044c \u0432\u044b\u0440\u043e\u0441\u043b\u043e \u043d\u0430\u0441\u0442\u043e\u043b\u044c\u043a\u043e, \u0447\u0442\u043e \u043c\u043e\u043b\u0438\u0442\u0432\u0435\u043d\u043d\u044b\u0439 \u0437\u0430\u043b \u043f\u0435\u0440\u0435\u0441\u0442\u0430\u043b \u0438\u0445 \u0432\u043c\u0435\u0449\u0430\u0442\u044c, \u0431\u044b\u043b\u043e \u0440\u0435\u0448\u0435\u043d\u043e \u043d\u0430\u0447\u0430\u0442\u044c \u0441\u0442\u0440\u043e\u0438\u0442\u044c \u043d\u043e\u0432\u043e\u0435 \u0437\u0434\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0435 \u0434\u043b\u044f \u0446\u0435\u0440\u043a\u0432\u0438. \u0421\u0442\u0440\u043e\u0438\u0442\u0435\u043b\u044c\u0441\u0442\u0432\u043e \u0432\u0435\u043b\u043e\u0441\u044c \u0432 \u0442\u0435\u0447\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0435 \u0447\u0435\u0442\u044b\u0440\u0435\u0445 \u043b\u0435\u0442 \u0438 \u043d\u043e\u0432\u043e\u0435 \u043f\u043e\u043c\u0435\u0449\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0435 \u0431\u044b\u043b\u043e \u043e\u0441\u0432\u044f\u0449\u0435\u043d\u043e 3 \u0434\u0435\u043a\u0430\u0431\u0440\u044f 2000 \u0433\u043e\u0434\u0430. \u0412 \u0441\u0442\u0430\u0440\u043e\u043c \u0437\u0434\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0438 \u0432 \u043d\u0430\u0441\u0442\u043e\u044f\u0449\u0435\u0435 \u0432\u0440\u0435\u043c\u044f \u0436\u0438\u0432\u0443\u0442 \u0441\u0438\u0440\u043e\u0442\u044b \u2014 \u0432\u044b\u043f\u0443\u0441\u043a\u043d\u0438\u043a\u0438 \u0434\u0435\u0442\u0441\u043a\u0438\u0445 \u0434\u043e\u043c\u043e\u0432 \u0420\u044f\u0437\u0430\u043d\u0441\u043a\u043e\u0439 \u043e\u0431\u043b\u0430\u0441\u0442\u0438.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<hr class=\"wp-block-separator has-alpha-channel-opacity is-style-dots\"\/>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">\u0426\u0435\u0440\u043a\u043e\u0432\u044c \u0435\u0432\u0430\u043d\u0433\u0435\u043b\u044c\u0441\u043a\u0438\u0445 \u0445\u0440\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0438\u0430\u043d-\u0431\u0430\u043f\u0442\u0438\u0441\u0442\u043e\u0432 \u00ab\u0413\u043e\u043b\u0433\u043e\u0444\u0430\u00bb <\/h2>\n\n\n\n<figure data-wp-context=\"{&quot;imageId&quot;:&quot;6a765a17dae0d&quot;}\" data-wp-interactive=\"core\/image\" class=\"wp-block-image size-full wp-lightbox-container\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"567\" height=\"425\" data-wp-class--hide=\"state.isContentHidden\" data-wp-class--show=\"state.isContentVisible\" data-wp-init=\"callbacks.setButtonStyles\" data-wp-on-async--click=\"actions.showLightbox\" data-wp-on-async--load=\"callbacks.setButtonStyles\" data-wp-on-async-window--resize=\"callbacks.setButtonStyles\" src=\"https:\/\/christianart.ru\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/05\/Livni.jpg\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-352\" srcset=\"https:\/\/christianart.ru\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/05\/Livni.jpg 567w, https:\/\/christianart.ru\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/05\/Livni-300x225.jpg 300w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 567px) 100vw, 567px\" \/><button\n\t\t\tclass=\"lightbox-trigger\"\n\t\t\ttype=\"button\"\n\t\t\taria-haspopup=\"dialog\"\n\t\t\taria-label=\"\u0423\u0432\u0435\u043b\u0438\u0447\u0438\u0442\u044c\"\n\t\t\tdata-wp-init=\"callbacks.initTriggerButton\"\n\t\t\tdata-wp-on-async--click=\"actions.showLightbox\"\n\t\t\tdata-wp-style--right=\"state.imageButtonRight\"\n\t\t\tdata-wp-style--top=\"state.imageButtonTop\"\n\t\t>\n\t\t\t<svg xmlns=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg\" width=\"12\" height=\"12\" fill=\"none\" viewBox=\"0 0 12 12\">\n\t\t\t\t<path fill=\"#fff\" d=\"M2 0a2 2 0 0 0-2 2v2h1.5V2a.5.5 0 0 1 .5-.5h2V0H2Zm2 10.5H2a.5.5 0 0 1-.5-.5V8H0v2a2 2 0 0 0 2 2h2v-1.5ZM8 12v-1.5h2a.5.5 0 0 0 .5-.5V8H12v2a2 2 0 0 1-2 2H8Zm2-12a2 2 0 0 1 2 2v2h-1.5V2a.5.5 0 0 0-.5-.5H8V0h2Z\" \/>\n\t\t\t<\/svg>\n\t\t<\/button><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>\u0426\u0435\u0440\u043a\u043e\u0432\u044c \u0435\u0432\u0430\u043d\u0433\u0435\u043b\u044c\u0441\u043a\u0438\u0445 \u0445\u0440\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0438\u0430\u043d-\u0431\u0430\u043f\u0442\u0438\u0441\u0442\u043e\u0432 \u00ab\u0413\u043e\u043b\u0433\u043e\u0444\u0430\u00bb \u0433. \u041b\u0438\u0432\u043d\u044b<\/strong>&nbsp;\u041e\u0440\u043b\u043e\u0432\u0441\u043a\u0430\u044f \u043e\u0431\u043b.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<hr class=\"wp-block-separator has-alpha-channel-opacity is-style-dots\"\/>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">\u0426\u0435\u0440\u043a\u043e\u0432\u044c \u0435\u0432\u0430\u043d\u0433\u0435\u043b\u044c\u0441\u043a\u0438\u0445 \u0445\u0440\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0438\u0430\u043d-\u0431\u0430\u043f\u0442\u0438\u0441\u0442\u043e\u0432 \u00ab\u0411\u043b\u0430\u0433\u043e\u0432\u0435\u0449\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0435\u00bb<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<figure data-wp-context=\"{&quot;imageId&quot;:&quot;6a765a17db504&quot;}\" data-wp-interactive=\"core\/image\" class=\"wp-block-image size-full wp-lightbox-container\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"567\" height=\"425\" data-wp-class--hide=\"state.isContentHidden\" data-wp-class--show=\"state.isContentVisible\" data-wp-init=\"callbacks.setButtonStyles\" data-wp-on-async--click=\"actions.showLightbox\" data-wp-on-async--load=\"callbacks.setButtonStyles\" data-wp-on-async-window--resize=\"callbacks.setButtonStyles\" src=\"https:\/\/christianart.ru\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/05\/Nemchinovka.jpg\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-353\" srcset=\"https:\/\/christianart.ru\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/05\/Nemchinovka.jpg 567w, https:\/\/christianart.ru\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/05\/Nemchinovka-300x225.jpg 300w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 567px) 100vw, 567px\" \/><button\n\t\t\tclass=\"lightbox-trigger\"\n\t\t\ttype=\"button\"\n\t\t\taria-haspopup=\"dialog\"\n\t\t\taria-label=\"\u0423\u0432\u0435\u043b\u0438\u0447\u0438\u0442\u044c\"\n\t\t\tdata-wp-init=\"callbacks.initTriggerButton\"\n\t\t\tdata-wp-on-async--click=\"actions.showLightbox\"\n\t\t\tdata-wp-style--right=\"state.imageButtonRight\"\n\t\t\tdata-wp-style--top=\"state.imageButtonTop\"\n\t\t>\n\t\t\t<svg xmlns=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg\" width=\"12\" height=\"12\" fill=\"none\" viewBox=\"0 0 12 12\">\n\t\t\t\t<path fill=\"#fff\" d=\"M2 0a2 2 0 0 0-2 2v2h1.5V2a.5.5 0 0 1 .5-.5h2V0H2Zm2 10.5H2a.5.5 0 0 1-.5-.5V8H0v2a2 2 0 0 0 2 2h2v-1.5ZM8 12v-1.5h2a.5.5 0 0 0 .5-.5V8H12v2a2 2 0 0 1-2 2H8Zm2-12a2 2 0 0 1 2 2v2h-1.5V2a.5.5 0 0 0-.5-.5H8V0h2Z\" \/>\n\t\t\t<\/svg>\n\t\t<\/button><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>\u0426\u0435\u0440\u043a\u043e\u0432\u044c \u0435\u0432\u0430\u043d\u0433\u0435\u043b\u044c\u0441\u043a\u0438\u0445 \u0445\u0440\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0438\u0430\u043d-\u0431\u0430\u043f\u0442\u0438\u0441\u0442\u043e\u0432 \u00ab\u0411\u043b\u0430\u0433\u043e\u0432\u0435\u0449\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0435\u00bb&nbsp;<\/strong>\u043f\u043e\u0441. \u041d\u0435\u043c\u0447\u0438\u043d\u043e\u0432\u0430 \u041c\u043e\u0441\u043a\u043e\u0432\u0441\u043a\u0430\u044f \u043e\u0431\u043b\u0430\u0441\u0442\u044c.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u0426\u0435\u0440\u043a\u043e\u0432\u044c \u043f\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0440\u043e\u0435\u043d\u0430 \u0438 \u043e\u0441\u0432\u044f\u0449\u0435\u043d\u0430 \u0432 2000 \u0433\u043e\u0434\u0443. \u0410\u0440\u0445\u0438\u0442\u0435\u043a\u0442\u043e\u0440 \u0412\u0430\u0441\u0438\u043b\u0438\u0439 \u0411\u0435\u043b\u043e\u0432.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<hr class=\"wp-block-separator has-alpha-channel-opacity is-style-dots\"\/>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">\u0415\u0432\u0430\u043d\u0433\u0435\u043b\u0438\u0447\u0435\u0441\u043a\u043e-\u043b\u044e\u0442\u0435\u0440\u0430\u043d\u0441\u043a\u0430\u044f \u0446\u0435\u0440\u043a\u043e\u0432\u044c \u0441\u0432. \u0415\u043a\u0430\u0442\u0435\u0440\u0438\u043d\u044b<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<figure data-wp-context=\"{&quot;imageId&quot;:&quot;6a765a17dbc2e&quot;}\" data-wp-interactive=\"core\/image\" class=\"wp-block-image size-full wp-lightbox-container\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"567\" height=\"425\" data-wp-class--hide=\"state.isContentHidden\" data-wp-class--show=\"state.isContentVisible\" data-wp-init=\"callbacks.setButtonStyles\" data-wp-on-async--click=\"actions.showLightbox\" data-wp-on-async--load=\"callbacks.setButtonStyles\" data-wp-on-async-window--resize=\"callbacks.setButtonStyles\" src=\"https:\/\/christianart.ru\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/05\/Luteran_Kazan.jpg\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-354\" srcset=\"https:\/\/christianart.ru\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/05\/Luteran_Kazan.jpg 567w, https:\/\/christianart.ru\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/05\/Luteran_Kazan-300x225.jpg 300w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 567px) 100vw, 567px\" \/><button\n\t\t\tclass=\"lightbox-trigger\"\n\t\t\ttype=\"button\"\n\t\t\taria-haspopup=\"dialog\"\n\t\t\taria-label=\"\u0423\u0432\u0435\u043b\u0438\u0447\u0438\u0442\u044c\"\n\t\t\tdata-wp-init=\"callbacks.initTriggerButton\"\n\t\t\tdata-wp-on-async--click=\"actions.showLightbox\"\n\t\t\tdata-wp-style--right=\"state.imageButtonRight\"\n\t\t\tdata-wp-style--top=\"state.imageButtonTop\"\n\t\t>\n\t\t\t<svg xmlns=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg\" width=\"12\" height=\"12\" fill=\"none\" viewBox=\"0 0 12 12\">\n\t\t\t\t<path fill=\"#fff\" d=\"M2 0a2 2 0 0 0-2 2v2h1.5V2a.5.5 0 0 1 .5-.5h2V0H2Zm2 10.5H2a.5.5 0 0 1-.5-.5V8H0v2a2 2 0 0 0 2 2h2v-1.5ZM8 12v-1.5h2a.5.5 0 0 0 .5-.5V8H12v2a2 2 0 0 1-2 2H8Zm2-12a2 2 0 0 1 2 2v2h-1.5V2a.5.5 0 0 0-.5-.5H8V0h2Z\" \/>\n\t\t\t<\/svg>\n\t\t<\/button><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>\u0415\u0432\u0430\u043d\u0433\u0435\u043b\u0438\u0447\u0435\u0441\u043a\u043e-\u043b\u044e\u0442\u0435\u0440\u0430\u043d\u0441\u043a\u0430\u044f \u0446\u0435\u0440\u043a\u043e\u0432\u044c \u0441\u0432. \u0415\u043a\u0430\u0442\u0435\u0440\u0438\u043d\u044b \u0433. \u041a\u0430\u0437\u0430\u043d\u044c.<\/strong> \u041f\u0435\u0440\u0432\u0430\u044f \u043b\u044e\u0442\u0435\u0440\u0430\u043d\u0441\u043a\u0430\u044f \u0446\u0435\u0440\u043a\u043e\u0432\u044c \u0434\u0432\u0443\u0445\u044d\u0442\u0430\u0436\u043d\u0430\u044f, \u043a\u0430\u043c\u0435\u043d\u043d\u0430\u044f \u0432 \u041a\u0430\u0437\u0430\u043d\u0438 \u0431\u044b\u043b\u0430 \u043f\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0440\u043e\u0435\u043d\u0430 \u0432&nbsp;1771 \u0433\u043e\u0434\u0443. \u042d\u0442\u043e \u0437\u0434\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0435 \u0441\u0433\u043e\u0440\u0435\u043b\u043e \u0432&nbsp;1774 \u0433\u043e\u0434\u0443. \u0412\u043e\u0441\u0441\u0442\u0430\u043d\u043e\u0432\u043b\u0435\u043d\u043e \u0432&nbsp;1777 \u0433\u043e\u0434\u0443&nbsp;\u043d\u0430 \u0441\u0440\u0435\u0434\u0441\u0442\u0432\u0430 \u043f\u0440\u0438\u0445\u043e\u0436\u0430\u043d. \u0421\u043e\u0432\u0440\u0435\u043c\u0435\u043d\u043d\u043e\u0435 \u0437\u0434\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0435 \u043f\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0440\u043e\u0435\u043d\u043e \u0432&nbsp;1862-1865 \u0433\u043e\u0434\u0430\u0445&nbsp;\u043f\u043e \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0435\u043a\u0442\u0443 \u043f\u043e\u043c\u043e\u0449\u043d\u0438\u043a\u0430 \u0430\u0440\u0445\u0438\u0442\u0435\u043a\u0442\u043e\u0440\u0430 \u0425\u0440\u0438\u0446\u043e\u043d\u043e\u0432\u0438\u0447\u0430 \u0432 \u0442\u0440\u0430\u0434\u0438\u0446\u0438\u044f\u0445 \u044d\u043a\u043b\u0435\u0442\u0438\u043a\u0438 \u0441 \u044d\u043b\u0435\u043c\u0435\u043d\u0442\u0430\u043c\u0438 \u0433\u043e\u0442\u0438\u0447\u0435\u0441\u043a\u043e\u0433\u043e \u0441\u0442\u0438\u043b\u044f. \u041e\u0441\u0432\u044f\u0449\u0435\u043d\u0430&nbsp;1 \u0434\u0435\u043a\u0430\u0431\u0440\u044f&nbsp;1863.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u0412 \u0441\u043e\u0432\u0435\u0442\u0441\u043a\u043e\u0435 \u0432\u0440\u0435\u043c\u044f \u0432 1927 \u0433\u043e\u0434\u0443 \u043a\u0438\u0440\u0445\u0430 \u0431\u044b\u043b\u0430 \u0437\u0430\u043a\u0440\u044b\u0442\u0430. \u041a\u0440\u0430\u0441\u0438\u0432\u0435\u0439\u0448\u0435\u0435 \u0437\u0434\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0435 \u0431\u044b\u043b\u043e \u043f\u0435\u0440\u0435\u0441\u0442\u0440\u043e\u0435\u043d\u043e, \u0444\u0430\u043a\u0442\u0438\u0447\u0435\u0441\u043a\u0438 \u0438\u0437\u0443\u0440\u043e\u0434\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d\u043e. \u0412 \u0437\u0434\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0438 \u043d\u0430\u0445\u043e\u0434\u0438\u043b\u0438\u0441\u044c \u0440\u0430\u0437\u043b\u0438\u0447\u043d\u044b\u0435 \u0441\u043e\u0432\u0435\u0442\u0441\u043a\u0438\u0435 \u0443\u0447\u0440\u0435\u0436\u0434\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f. \u0412 1996 \u0433. \u0447\u0430\u0441\u0442\u044c \u043f\u043e\u043c\u0435\u0449\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0439 \u0431\u044b\u043b\u0430 \u043f\u0435\u0440\u0435\u0434\u0430\u043d\u0430 \u041a\u0430\u0437\u0430\u043d\u0441\u043a\u043e\u043c\u0443 \u0433\u043e\u0440\u043e\u0434\u0441\u043a\u043e\u043c\u0443 \u043d\u0435\u043c\u0435\u0446\u043a\u043e\u043c\u0443 \u043e\u0431\u0449\u0435\u0441\u0442\u0432\u0443 \u0438 \u0415\u0432\u0430\u043d\u0433\u0435\u043b\u0438\u0447\u0435\u0441\u043a\u043e-\u043b\u044e\u0442\u0435\u0440\u0430\u043d\u0441\u043a\u043e\u0439 \u0446\u0435\u0440\u043a\u043e\u0432\u043d\u043e\u0439 \u043e\u0431\u0449\u0438\u043d\u0435.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<hr class=\"wp-block-separator has-alpha-channel-opacity is-style-dots\"\/>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">\u0421\u0432\u043e\u0431\u043e\u0434\u043d\u0430\u044f \u0411\u0438\u0431\u043b\u0435\u0439\u0441\u043a\u0430\u044f \u0426\u0435\u0440\u043a\u043e\u0432\u044c<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<figure data-wp-context=\"{&quot;imageId&quot;:&quot;6a765a17dc311&quot;}\" data-wp-interactive=\"core\/image\" class=\"wp-block-image size-full wp-lightbox-container\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"567\" height=\"425\" data-wp-class--hide=\"state.isContentHidden\" data-wp-class--show=\"state.isContentVisible\" data-wp-init=\"callbacks.setButtonStyles\" data-wp-on-async--click=\"actions.showLightbox\" data-wp-on-async--load=\"callbacks.setButtonStyles\" data-wp-on-async-window--resize=\"callbacks.setButtonStyles\" src=\"https:\/\/christianart.ru\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/05\/Bible_Kazan.jpg\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-355\" srcset=\"https:\/\/christianart.ru\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/05\/Bible_Kazan.jpg 567w, https:\/\/christianart.ru\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/05\/Bible_Kazan-300x225.jpg 300w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 567px) 100vw, 567px\" \/><button\n\t\t\tclass=\"lightbox-trigger\"\n\t\t\ttype=\"button\"\n\t\t\taria-haspopup=\"dialog\"\n\t\t\taria-label=\"\u0423\u0432\u0435\u043b\u0438\u0447\u0438\u0442\u044c\"\n\t\t\tdata-wp-init=\"callbacks.initTriggerButton\"\n\t\t\tdata-wp-on-async--click=\"actions.showLightbox\"\n\t\t\tdata-wp-style--right=\"state.imageButtonRight\"\n\t\t\tdata-wp-style--top=\"state.imageButtonTop\"\n\t\t>\n\t\t\t<svg xmlns=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg\" width=\"12\" height=\"12\" fill=\"none\" viewBox=\"0 0 12 12\">\n\t\t\t\t<path fill=\"#fff\" d=\"M2 0a2 2 0 0 0-2 2v2h1.5V2a.5.5 0 0 1 .5-.5h2V0H2Zm2 10.5H2a.5.5 0 0 1-.5-.5V8H0v2a2 2 0 0 0 2 2h2v-1.5ZM8 12v-1.5h2a.5.5 0 0 0 .5-.5V8H12v2a2 2 0 0 1-2 2H8Zm2-12a2 2 0 0 1 2 2v2h-1.5V2a.5.5 0 0 0-.5-.5H8V0h2Z\" \/>\n\t\t\t<\/svg>\n\t\t<\/button><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>\u0421\u0432\u043e\u0431\u043e\u0434\u043d\u0430\u044f \u0411\u0438\u0431\u043b\u0435\u0439\u0441\u043a\u0430\u044f \u0426\u0435\u0440\u043a\u043e\u0432\u044c<\/strong>&nbsp;\u0433. \u041a\u0430\u0437\u0430\u043d\u044c \u0431\u044b\u043b\u0430 \u043e\u0441\u043d\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d\u0430 \u0432 \u0441\u0435\u043d\u0442\u044f\u0431\u0440\u0435 1996 \u0433\u043e\u0434\u0430.&nbsp;<br>\u0420\u0435\u0448\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0435\u043c \u0430\u0434\u043c\u0438\u043d\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0440\u0430\u0446\u0438\u0438 \u0433\u043e\u0440\u043e\u0434\u0430 \u041a\u0430\u0437\u0430\u043d\u0438 \u0432 2000 \u0433\u043e\u0434\u0443 \u0432 \u0431\u0435\u0437\u0432\u043e\u0437\u043c\u0435\u0437\u0434\u043d\u043e\u0435 \u043f\u043e\u043b\u044c\u0437\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0435 \u0431\u044b\u043b\u0430 \u0432\u044b\u0434\u0435\u043b\u0435\u043d\u0430 \u0437\u0435\u043c\u043b\u044f \u0434\u043b\u044f \u0441\u0442\u0440\u043e\u0438\u0442\u0435\u043b\u044c\u0441\u0442\u0432\u0430 \u0445\u0440\u0430\u043c\u0430.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<hr class=\"wp-block-separator has-alpha-channel-opacity is-style-dots\"\/>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">\u041c\u043e\u043b\u0438\u0442\u0432\u0435\u043d\u043d\u044b\u0439 \u0434\u043e\u043c \u0430\u0434\u0432\u0435\u043d\u0442\u0438\u0441\u0442\u043e\u0432 \u0441\u0435\u0434\u044c\u043c\u043e\u0433\u043e \u0434\u043d\u044f<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<figure data-wp-context=\"{&quot;imageId&quot;:&quot;6a765a17dc9d3&quot;}\" data-wp-interactive=\"core\/image\" class=\"wp-block-image size-full wp-lightbox-container\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"410\" height=\"567\" data-wp-class--hide=\"state.isContentHidden\" data-wp-class--show=\"state.isContentVisible\" data-wp-init=\"callbacks.setButtonStyles\" data-wp-on-async--click=\"actions.showLightbox\" data-wp-on-async--load=\"callbacks.setButtonStyles\" data-wp-on-async-window--resize=\"callbacks.setButtonStyles\" src=\"https:\/\/christianart.ru\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/05\/Orel_adv.gif\" alt=\"\" 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